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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Ashland, Massachusetts

In 2025, fire departments serving Ashland responded to 183 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $1K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2024 Middlesex County 18,634 residents 0 reporting departments 1,034 5-yr
Total incidents
183
-27.1% vs 2024
Building fires
14
Residential 64% Other 36%
Property loss
$1K
$1K structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 3
0 civilian deaths · 2 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 51% of all calls.

183
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 32 17.5%
Carbon monoxide incident 17 9.3%
Power line down 16 8.7%
Unauthorized burning 15 8.2%
Building fires 14 7.7%
All other categories 89 48.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Oct peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 10
Feb 17
Mar 17
Apr 19
May 15
Jun 20
Jul 18
Aug 15
Sep 10
Oct 23
Nov 19
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Ashland

1,034 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $708K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 199 —
2022 184 -7.5%
2023 217 +17.9%
2024 251 +15.7%
2025 183 -27.1%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 14 building fires Ashland departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
50%
11
Cause undetermined
14%
3
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
18%
4
Under investigation
9%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
9%
2
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Ashland?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 131 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Outside area, other 28 21.4%
2 Other 15 11.5%
3 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 15 11.5%
4 Wildland, woods 12 9.2%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 9 6.9%
6 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 7 5.3%
7 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 6 4.6%
8 Undetermined 6 4.6%
9 Wall surface: exterior 4 3.1%
10 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 3 2.3%
11 All other areas 26 19.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Ashland mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 56 42.7%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 12 9.2%
3 Arcing 10 7.6%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 10 7.6%
5 Hot ember or ash 7 5.3%
6 Heat spread from another fire, other 6 4.6%
7 Chemical reaction 5 3.8%
8 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 4 3.1%
9 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 4 3.1%
10 Heat, spark from friction 4 3.1%
11 All other sources 13 9.9%
04 The biggest fires

1 fires · $1K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Ashland departments in 2025. These 1 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $1,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Ashland compares

Ashland vs Massachusetts vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Ashland sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

9.82
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Ashland
9.82
MA avg
8.75
US avg
7.48
0.75
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Ashland
0.75
MA avg
0.57
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Ashland
0
MA avg
2.8
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Ashland

9 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 3
10-19 0
20-29 1
30-39 1
40-49 0
50-59 1
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 1
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 3 FF 6
Gender
M 8 F 1 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
4
1
1
2
2
3
2
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Ashland

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 3,835 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 800 18.7 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 700 18.7 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 300 14.8 mi
2002 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 300 18.7 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 256 18.6 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 250 19.3 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 186 33.9 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 172 18.8 mi
2004 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 120 44.7 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 90 31.6 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 79 18.8 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 58 17.6 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Ashland do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 01721 1,032
2 01702 1
3 01749 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Ashland

Six Massachusetts cities with population within ±25% of Ashland. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.