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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Big Pine Key, Florida

In 2025, fire departments serving Big Pine Key responded to 26 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $150K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A Peak yr 2025 Monroe County 4,502 residents 0 reporting departments 65 5-yr
Total incidents
26
+62.5% vs 2024
Building fires
1
Residential 0% Other 100%
Property loss
$296K
$247K structure · $49K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 58% of all calls.

26
Total Incidents
Power line down 6 23.1%
Fire, other 4 15.4%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 3 11.5%
Building fires 1 3.8%
Fires in structures other than in a building 1 3.8%
All other categories 11 42.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 0
Feb 3
Mar 5
Apr 3
May 2
Jun 1
Jul 3
Aug 2
Sep 1
Oct 4
Nov 2
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Big Pine Key

65 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $247K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 0 —
2022* 0 —
2023 23 —
2024 16 -30.4%
2025 26 +62.5%

* Well below Big Pine Key's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires Big Pine Key departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
54%
7
Cause undetermined
15%
2
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
8%
1
Under investigation
15%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
8%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Big Pine Key?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 21 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Outside area, other 6 28.6%
2 Undetermined 4 19.0%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 2 9.5%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 2 9.5%
5 Dining room, cafeteria bar area, beverage service 1 4.8%
6 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 1 4.8%
7 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 1 4.8%
8 Cargo/trunk area - all vehicles 1 4.8%
9 Fuel tank, fuel line 1 4.8%
10 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 1 4.8%
11 All other areas 1 4.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Big Pine Key mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 9 42.9%
2 Arcing 3 14.3%
3 Hot or smoldering object, other 3 14.3%
4 Heat source: other 2 9.5%
5 Heat from powered equipment, other 2 9.5%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 4.8%
7 Molten, hot material 1 4.8%
04 The biggest fires

6 fires · $247K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Big Pine Key departments in 2025. These 6 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $150,000 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
2 $50,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
3 $40,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $5,000 Water vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $1,000 Fires in structures other than in a building Significant Investigated
6 $1,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
05 How Big Pine Key compares

Big Pine Key vs Florida vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Big Pine Key sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

5.78
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Big Pine Key
5.78
FL avg
5.32
US avg
7.48
0.22
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Big Pine Key
0.22
FL avg
0.42
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Big Pine Key
0
FL avg
4.8
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Big Pine Key

Top 11 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 7,396 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2009 Natural 6,175 47.2 mi
2018 Natural 627 48.4 mi
2004 Debris and open burning 262 39.0 mi
2011 Debris and open burning 100 2.1 mi
2018 Recreation and ceremony 73 1.4 mi
2000 Natural 68 40.0 mi
1992 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 35 1.3 mi
1992 Arson/incendiarism 17 0.7 mi
2018 Natural 17 45.6 mi
2003 Arson/incendiarism 12 1.3 mi
1996 Railroad operations and maintenance 10 2.3 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Big Pine Key do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 33043 65
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Big Pine Key

Six Florida cities with population within ±25% of Big Pine Key. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.