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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Big Spring, Texas

In 2025, fire departments serving Big Spring responded to 210 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $300K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2022 Howard County 25,949 residents 2 reporting departments 1,433 5-yr
Total incidents
210
-4.1% vs 2024
Building fires
35
Residential 66% Other 34%
Property loss
$2.6M
$1.8M structure · $782K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 2
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 2 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 47% of all calls.

210
Total Incidents
Building fires 35 16.7%
Hazardous condition, other 18 8.6%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 16 7.6%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 15 7.1%
Power line down 15 7.1%
All other categories 111 52.9%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jun peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 21
Feb 11
Mar 22
Apr 14
May 15
Jun 38
Jul 17
Aug 23
Sep 10
Oct 22
Nov 17
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Big Spring

1,433 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $25.8M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 376 —
2022 385 +2.4%
2023 243 -36.9%
2024 219 -9.9%
2025 210 -4.1%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 35 building fires Big Spring departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
32%
26
Cause undetermined
18%
15
Intentional / arson
10%
8
Equipment / heat source failure
16%
13
Under investigation
18%
15
Act of nature (lightning)
6%
5
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Big Spring?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 616 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 107 17.4%
2 Outside area, other 90 14.6%
3 Other 67 10.9%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 52 8.4%
5 Vehicle area, other 28 4.5%
6 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 26 4.2%
7 Cooking area, kitchen 18 2.9%
8 Structural area, other 17 2.8%
9 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 16 2.6%
10 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 14 2.3%
11 All other areas 181 29.4%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Big Spring mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 266 43.2%
2 Hot or smoldering object, other 75 12.2%
3 Arcing 52 8.4%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 40 6.5%
5 Heat source: other 30 4.9%
6 Hot ember or ash 25 4.1%
7 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 19 3.1%
8 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 16 2.6%
9 Cigarette lighter 13 2.1%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 9 1.5%
11 All other sources 71 11.5%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Big Spring departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 59% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $300,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Major Investigated
2 $250,000 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Major Investigated
3 $100,000 Fires in structures other than in a building Significant Investigated
4 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $85,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $80,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
7 $70,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $60,000 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
05 How Big Spring compares

Big Spring vs Texas vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Big Spring sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

8.09
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Big Spring
8.09
TX avg
7.68
US avg
7.48
1.35
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Big Spring
1.35
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Big Spring
0
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Big Spring

9 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 1
10-19 0
20-29 1
30-39 2
40-49 2
50-59 0
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 7 FF 2
Gender
M 7 F 2 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
3
1
1
2
0
3
3
4
1
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Big Spring

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 543,898 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 220,000 42.8 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 65,000 47.3 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 39,812 46.7 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 28,625 46.0 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 25,000 44.9 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 20,200 46.9 mi
2011 Equipment and vehicle use 19,391 47.1 mi
2011 Equipment and vehicle use 16,500 48.5 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 15,000 32.1 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 13,740 37.2 mi
2011 Equipment and vehicle use 10,000 29.2 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 8,924 43.2 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Big Spring do fires concentrate?

Top 5 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 79720 1,405
2 79721 21
3 79705 4
4 79202 2
5 79270 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Big Spring

Six Texas cities with population within ±25% of Big Spring. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Big Spring?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Big Spring.

Howard County VFD
PO Box 2877
FDID KW301
Big Spring FD
1401 Apron
FDID KW601
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.