Senators Warn Federal Firefighting Budget Nearly Exhausted With Fire Season Not Over
Five senators told Interior and USDA the $6 billion FY2026 fire suppression budget was nearly spent by Sept. 2, citing staffing gaps and firefighter deaths.
In 2025, fire departments serving Black Forest responded to 78 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $200K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 67% of all calls.
Aug peaks. Apr dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
276 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $988K cumulative property loss.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021* | 23 | — | |
| 2022* | 30 | — | |
| 2023* | 32 | — | |
| 2024 | 113 | — | |
| 2025 | 78 | -31.0% |
* Well below Black Forest's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 7 building fires Black Forest departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 31 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 6 | 19.4% | |
| 2 | Other | 3 | 9.7% | |
| 3 | Cooking area, kitchen | 3 | 9.7% | |
| 4 | Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. | 3 | 9.7% | |
| 5 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 3 | 9.7% | |
| 6 | Storage: supplies or tools; dead storage | 2 | 6.5% | |
| 7 | Vehicle storage area; garage, carport | 2 | 6.5% | |
| 8 | Outside area, other | 2 | 6.5% | |
| 9 | Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste | 1 | 3.2% | |
| 10 | Duct: hvac, cable, exhaust, heating, or AC | 1 | 3.2% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 5 | 16.1% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Black Forest mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 12 | 38.7% | |
| 2 | Heat source: other | 3 | 9.7% | |
| 3 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 3 | 9.7% | |
| 4 | Molten, hot material | 3 | 9.7% | |
| 5 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 2 | 6.5% | |
| 6 | Arcing | 2 | 6.5% | |
| 7 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 1 | 3.2% | |
| 8 | Hot ember or ash | 1 | 3.2% | |
| 9 | Cigarette lighter | 1 | 3.2% | |
| 10 | Chemical reaction | 1 | 3.2% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 2 | 6.5% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Black Forest departments in 2025. These 7 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $200,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 2 | $100,000 | Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $40,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $10,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 5 | $10,000 | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
| 6 | $10,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 7 | $500 | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Black Forest sits below the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 324,512 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 137,760 | 39.3 mi | |
| 2018 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 42,795 | 34.8 mi | |
| 2012 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 18,947 | 18.5 mi | |
| 2013 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 16,580 | 6.9 mi | |
| 1996 | Recreation and ceremony | 11,875 | 40.4 mi | |
| 2000 | Smoking | 10,800 | 45.5 mi | |
| 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 9,636 | 35.3 mi | |
| 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 9,064 | 34.6 mi | |
| 2002 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 6,355 | 27.2 mi | |
| 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 6,328 | 28.2 mi | |
| 2002 | Natural | 6,000 | 35.3 mi | |
| 2018 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 5,528 | 49.5 mi |
Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six Colorado cities with population within ±25% of Black Forest. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.