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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Boonsboro, Maryland

In 2025, fire departments serving Boonsboro responded to 150 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $100K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2025 Washington County 3,785 residents 0 reporting departments 544 5-yr
Total incidents
150
+44.2% vs 2024
Building fires
29
Residential 66% Other 34%
Property loss
$401K
$251K structure · $150K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 62% of all calls.

150
Total Incidents
Power line down 38 25.3%
Building fires 29 19.3%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 11 7.3%
Passenger vehicle fire 8 5.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 8 5.3%
All other categories 56 37.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Jun dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 15
Feb 18
Mar 19
Apr 12
May 16
Jun 5
Jul 22
Aug 5
Sep 6
Oct 14
Nov 6
Dec 12
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Boonsboro

544 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $1.4M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 70 —
2022 101 +44.3%
2023 119 +17.8%
2024 104 -12.6%
2025 150 +44.2%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 29 building fires Boonsboro departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
42%
8
Cause undetermined
5%
1
Intentional / arson
5%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
16%
3
Under investigation
32%
6
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Boonsboro?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 64 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 13 20.3%
2 Undetermined 13 20.3%
3 Outside area, other 5 7.8%
4 Other 4 6.2%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 4 6.2%
6 Vehicle area, other 4 6.2%
7 Storage: supplies or tools; dead storage 3 4.7%
8 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 3 4.7%
9 Storage area, other 2 3.1%
10 Ceiling & floor assembly, crawl space b/t stories 2 3.1%
11 All other areas 11 17.2%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Boonsboro mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 36 56.2%
2 Arcing 9 14.1%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 3 4.7%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 3 4.7%
5 Heat source: other 2 3.1%
6 Heat from powered equipment, other 2 3.1%
7 Hot ember or ash 2 3.1%
8 Flying brand, ember, spark 2 3.1%
9 Heat, spark from friction 1 1.6%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 1 1.6%
11 All other sources 3 4.7%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $240K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Boonsboro departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 96% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $30,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $30,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
4 $25,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $18,500 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $15,000 Special outside fire, other Significant Investigated
7 $14,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
8 $7,500 Outside storage fire Significant Investigated
05 How Boonsboro compares

Boonsboro vs Maryland vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Boonsboro sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

39.63
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Boonsboro
39.63
MD avg
8.27
US avg
7.48
7.66
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Boonsboro
7.66
MD avg
1.06
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Boonsboro
0
MD avg
2.7
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Boonsboro

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 3,913 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2001 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,000 20.6 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 461 32.7 mi
1996 Recreation and ceremony 405 28.0 mi
1996 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 400 29.0 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 350 30.8 mi
1995 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 150 29.8 mi
2012 Arson/incendiarism 145 22.7 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 105 27.4 mi
2001 Debris and open burning 91 49.2 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 76 21.9 mi
2016 Arson/incendiarism 72 48.5 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 63 42.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Boonsboro do fires concentrate?

Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 21713 541
2 21701 1
3 21742 1
4 22713 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Boonsboro

Six Maryland cities with population within ±25% of Boonsboro. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.