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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Burton, Michigan

In 2025, fire departments serving Burton responded to 325 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $250K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2021 Genesee County 29,568 residents 1 reporting departments 1,573 5-yr
Total incidents
325
+14.0% vs 2024
Building fires
32
Residential 66% Other 34%
Property loss
$3.6M
$1.9M structure · $1.8M contents
Deaths & injuries
2 / 3
2 civilian deaths · 3 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 74% of all calls.

325
Total Incidents
Power line down 100 30.8%
Unauthorized burning 63 19.4%
Building fires 32 9.8%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 27 8.3%
Passenger vehicle fire 19 5.8%
All other categories 84 25.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 12
Feb 12
Mar 45
Apr 15
May 30
Jun 40
Jul 28
Aug 41
Sep 38
Oct 19
Nov 28
Dec 17
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Burton

1,573 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $6.1M cumulative property loss. 4 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 335 —
2022 327 -2.4%
2023 301 -8.0%
2024 285 -5.3%
2025 325 +14.0%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 32 building fires Burton departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
89%
58
Cause undetermined
3%
2
Intentional / arson
2%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
6%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Burton?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 399 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 106 26.6%
2 Cooking area, kitchen 57 14.3%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 49 12.3%
4 Wall surface: exterior 18 4.5%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 16 4.0%
6 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 14 3.5%
7 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 13 3.3%
8 Outside area, other 11 2.8%
9 Substructure area or space, crawl space 9 2.3%
10 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 8 2.0%
11 All other areas 98 24.6%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Burton mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 259 64.9%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 25 6.3%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 22 5.5%
4 Arcing 20 5.0%
5 Hot ember or ash 14 3.5%
6 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 14 3.5%
7 Radiated heat from another fire 8 2.0%
8 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 7 1.8%
9 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 6 1.5%
10 Hot or smoldering object, other 6 1.5%
11 All other sources 18 4.5%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.2M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Burton departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 65% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $250,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $200,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $200,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $175,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $120,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $100,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
7 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $80,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
05 How Burton compares

Burton vs Michigan vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Burton sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

10.99
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Burton
10.99
MI avg
14.02
US avg
7.48
1.08
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Burton
1.08
MI avg
2.08
US avg
0.85
67.6
Civilian fire deaths per million
Burton
67.6
MI avg
13.3
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Burton

21 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 2
20-29 3
30-39 3
40-49 4
50-59 5
60-69 2
70-79 2
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 17 FF 4
Gender
M 13 F 8 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
6
1
5
2
4
3
2
4
4
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Burton

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,870 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2012 Arson/incendiarism 335 40.7 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 143 32.4 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 142 47.4 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 100 32.9 mi
1996 Debris and open burning 80 38.3 mi
2003 Equipment and vehicle use 70 39.1 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 70 47.0 mi
2004 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 67 43.3 mi
2012 Smoking 64 22.4 mi
2009 Debris and open burning 63 41.3 mi
2019 Equipment and vehicle use 61 47.9 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 61 43.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Burton do fires concentrate?

Top 8 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 48529 706
2 48509 579
3 48519 276
4 48507 7
5 48539 2
6 45829 1
7 48429 1
8 48439 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Burton

Six Michigan cities with population within ±25% of Burton. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Burton?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Burton.

CITY OF BURTON FIRE DEPARTMENT
1320 S BELSAY RD
FDID 025212 paid
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.