In 2025, fire departments serving Cairo responded to 53 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.
Vehicle accident, general cleanup lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 92% of all calls.
Oct peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
173 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021* | 3 | — | |
| 2022 | 27 | — | |
| 2023 | 52 | +92.6% | |
| 2024 | 38 | -26.9% | |
| 2025 | 53 | +39.5% |
* Well below Cairo's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 4 building fires Cairo departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 9 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 3 | 33.3% | |
| 2 | Exterior stairway, ramp, or fire escape | 2 | 22.2% | |
| 3 | Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge | 1 | 11.1% | |
| 4 | Bedroom - 5+ persons; including barrack/dormitory | 1 | 11.1% | |
| 5 | Cooking area, kitchen | 1 | 11.1% | |
| 6 | Vehicle area, other | 1 | 11.1% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Cairo mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 3 | 33.3% | |
| 2 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 2 | 22.2% | |
| 3 | Arcing | 2 | 22.2% | |
| 4 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 2 | 22.2% |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Cairo sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 9,940 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | Smoking | 2,855 | 35.1 mi | |
| 2016 | Arson/incendiarism | 2,028 | 46.2 mi | |
| 2006 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 998 | 35.1 mi | |
| 2001 | Smoking | 866 | 35.9 mi | |
| 2001 | Smoking | 550 | 48.1 mi | |
| 2016 | Natural | 384 | 49.9 mi | |
| 2001 | Recreation and ceremony | 285 | 48.4 mi | |
| 2001 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 240 | 45.8 mi | |
| 1999 | Natural | 175 | 35.9 mi | |
| 1992 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 163 | 41.4 mi | |
| 2017 | Recreation and ceremony | 154 | 49.0 mi | |
| 2015 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | 146 | 15.8 mi |
Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
| # | ZIP | 5-yr incidents | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 12413 | 173 |
Six New York cities with population within ±25% of Cairo. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Cairo.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.