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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Canton, New York

In 2025, fire departments serving Canton responded to 28 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $15K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A Peak yr 2022 St. Lawrence County 11,681 residents 3 reporting departments 215 5-yr
Total incidents
28
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
2
Residential 50% Other 50%
Property loss
$20K
$15K structure · $5K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 75% of all calls.

28
Total Incidents
Power line down 5 17.9%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 5 17.9%
Accident, potential accident, other 5 17.9%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 4 14.3%
Building fires 2 7.1%
All other categories 7 25.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Nov peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 0
Feb 0
Mar 1
Apr 0
May 0
Jun 0
Jul 0
Aug 0
Sep 0
Oct 10
Nov 15
Dec 2
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Canton

215 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $103K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 44 —
2022 79 +79.5%
2023 49 -38.0%
2024* 15 —
2025 28 —

* Well below Canton's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 2 building fires Canton departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
100%
1
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Canton?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 12 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 3 25.0%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 2 16.7%
3 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 1 8.3%
4 Conduit, pipe, utility, or ventilation shaft 1 8.3%
5 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 1 8.3%
6 Wall assembly 1 8.3%
7 Wall surface: exterior 1 8.3%
8 Vehicle area, other 1 8.3%
9 Undetermined 1 8.3%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Canton mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 5 41.7%
2 Undetermined 4 33.3%
3 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 8.3%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 8.3%
5 Cigarette lighter 1 8.3%
04 The biggest fires

1 fires · $15K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Canton departments in 2025. These 1 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $15,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Canton compares

Canton vs New York vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Canton sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

2.4
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Canton
2.4
NY avg
3.48
US avg
7.48
0.17
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Canton
0.17
NY avg
0.2
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Canton
0
NY avg
1
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Canton

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,088 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1994 Smoking 255 30.7 mi
1992 Arson/incendiarism 190 26.1 mi
2003 Debris and open burning 76 10.3 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 68 19.4 mi
2001 Debris and open burning 66 20.4 mi
2005 Recreation and ceremony 49 36.3 mi
2007 Smoking 36 21.4 mi
1997 Arson/incendiarism 35 10.3 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 32 38.6 mi
2012 Debris and open burning 32 36.1 mi
2011 Arson/incendiarism 29 16.1 mi
2014 Equipment and vehicle use 26 39.1 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Canton do fires concentrate?

Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 13617 212
2 13601 1
3 13676 1
4 13677 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Canton

Six New York cities with population within ±25% of Canton. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Canton?

3 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Canton.

CANTON FIRE DEPARTMENT
77 RIVERSIDE DR
FDID 45004
MORLEY FIRE DEPARTMENT
7220 COUNTRY ROUTE 27
FDID 45024
PIERREPONT FIRE DEPARTMENT
62 OLD COUNTY RD
FDID 45035
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.