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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Canton, Texas

In 2025, fire departments serving Canton responded to 81 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade D Peak yr 2022 Van Zandt County 4,279 residents 2 reporting departments 956 5-yr

Incomplete 2025 data. Canton's departments reported 81 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 191 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.

Total incidents
81
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
7
Residential 57% Other 43%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
1 / 0
1 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 68% of all calls.

81
Total Incidents
Power line down 20 24.7%
Grass fire 13 16.0%
Unauthorized burning 8 9.9%
Building fires 7 8.6%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 7 8.6%
All other categories 26 32.1%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 13
Feb 8
Mar 27
Apr 13
May 12
Jun 5
Jul 1
Aug 1
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 1
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Canton

956 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $403K cumulative property loss. 4 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 224 —
2022 336 +50.0%
2023 142 -57.7%
2024 173 +21.8%
2025* 81 —

* Well below Canton's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 7 building fires Canton departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
56%
5
Cause undetermined
11%
1
Intentional / arson
11%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
11%
1
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
11%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Canton?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 311 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 75 24.1%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 44 14.1%
3 Outside area, other 43 13.8%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 28 9.0%
5 Wildland, woods 18 5.8%
6 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 16 5.1%
7 Vehicle area, other 15 4.8%
8 Other 9 2.9%
9 Cooking area, kitchen 8 2.6%
10 Wall assembly 6 1.9%
11 All other areas 49 15.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Canton mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 166 53.4%
2 Hot ember or ash 24 7.7%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 14 4.5%
4 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 12 3.9%
5 Arcing 12 3.9%
6 Lightning 12 3.9%
7 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 11 3.5%
8 Cigarette lighter 10 3.2%
9 Heat source: other 6 1.9%
10 Heat from powered equipment, other 6 1.9%
11 All other sources 38 12.2%
05 How Canton compares

Canton vs Texas vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Canton sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

18.93
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Canton
18.93
TX avg
7.68
US avg
7.48
1.64
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Canton
1.64
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.85
233.7
Civilian fire deaths per million
Canton
233.7
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Canton

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 23,914 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 6,000 43.6 mi
2011 Power generation/transmission/distribution 3,700 49.3 mi
2011 Railroad operations and maintenance 2,350 48.1 mi
2011 Natural 2,314 45.7 mi
2017 Debris and open burning 1,000 35.1 mi
2020 Debris and open burning 1,000 33.7 mi
2005 Debris and open burning 607 46.3 mi
2011 Arson/incendiarism 538 48.7 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 36.2 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 23.0 mi
2011 Power generation/transmission/distribution 464 49.2 mi
2005 Natural 450 29.5 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Canton do fires concentrate?

Top 10 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 75103 947
2 39183 1
3 44701 1
4 75102 1
5 75105 1
6 75130 1
7 75201 1
8 75752 1
9 75756 1
10 75758 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Canton

Six Texas cities with population within ±25% of Canton. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Canton?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Canton.

Whitton VFD
2665 VZCR 2404
FDID WZ413Volunteer
Canton FR City of
1390 S Hwy 19
FDID WZ403
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.