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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Carthage, New York

In 2025, fire departments serving Carthage responded to 60 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $1 building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2022 Jefferson County 3,399 residents 3 reporting departments 259 5-yr
Total incidents
60
+46.3% vs 2024
Building fires
4
Residential 50% Other 50%
Property loss
$2
$1 structure · $1 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 82% of all calls.

60
Total Incidents
Power line down 25 41.7%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 9 15.0%
Carbon monoxide incident 6 10.0%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 5 8.3%
Building fires 4 6.7%
All other categories 11 18.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Feb peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 3
Feb 20
Mar 4
Apr 4
May 5
Jun 11
Jul 3
Aug 4
Sep 1
Oct 2
Nov 1
Dec 2
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Carthage

259 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $115 cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 27 —
2022 86 —
2023 45 -47.7%
2024 41 -8.9%
2025 60 +46.3%

* Well below Carthage's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 4 building fires Carthage departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
0%
0
Cause undetermined
50%
1
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
50%
1
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Carthage?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 5 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 1 20.0%
2 Storage area, other 1 20.0%
3 Wall assembly 1 20.0%
4 Vehicle area, other 1 20.0%
5 Undetermined 1 20.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Carthage mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 2 40.0%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 1 20.0%
3 Arcing 1 20.0%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 20.0%
04 The biggest fires

1 fires · $1 in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Carthage departments in 2025. These 1 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $1 Hazardous condition, other Significant Investigated
05 How Carthage compares

Carthage vs New York vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Carthage sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

17.65
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Carthage
17.65
NY avg
3.48
US avg
7.48
1.18
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Carthage
1.18
NY avg
0.2
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Carthage
0
NY avg
1
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Carthage

Top 23 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 802 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1992 Arson/incendiarism 190 47.0 mi
2012 Smoking 75 25.8 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 68 26.9 mi
2001 Debris and open burning 66 27.1 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 60 30.2 mi
2016 Power generation/transmission/distribution 39 32.8 mi
2001 Arson/incendiarism 35 31.5 mi
2008 Smoking 30 41.7 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 30 20.5 mi
2011 Arson/incendiarism 29 36.5 mi
2002 Equipment and vehicle use 23 14.4 mi
1992 Smoking 21 27.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Carthage do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 13619 257
2 13601 1
3 13620 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Carthage

Six New York cities with population within ±25% of Carthage. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Carthage?

3 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Carthage.

CARTHAGE FIRE DEPARTMENT
120 S MECHANIC ST
FDID 23011
CHAMPION FIRE DEPARTMENT
RD 2
FDID 23012
RUTLAND FIRE DEPARTMENT
30865 COUNTY RT 163
FDID 23039
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.