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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Colby, Kansas

In 2025, fire departments serving Colby responded to 24 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $200K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A- Peak yr 2021 Thomas County 5,403 residents 1 reporting departments 178 5-yr
Total incidents
24
-20.0% vs 2024
Building fires
0
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$225K
$215K structure · $10K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Grass fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 67% of all calls.

24
Total Incidents
Grass fire 5 20.8%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 4 16.7%
Unauthorized burning 3 12.5%
Carbon monoxide incident 2 8.3%
Light ballast breakdown 2 8.3%
All other categories 8 33.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Oct dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 1
Feb 2
Mar 3
Apr 2
May 4
Jun 2
Jul 8
Aug 1
Sep 1
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Colby

178 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $897K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 49 —
2022 38 -22.4%
2023 37 -2.6%
2024 30 -18.9%
2025 24 -20.0%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 0 building fires Colby departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
60%
3
Cause undetermined
20%
1
Intentional / arson
20%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Colby?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 45 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 13 28.9%
2 Undetermined 11 24.4%
3 Vehicle area, other 4 8.9%
4 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 3 6.7%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 3 6.7%
6 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 2 4.4%
7 Other 1 2.2%
8 Exterior stairway, ramp, or fire escape 1 2.2%
9 Storage area, other 1 2.2%
10 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 1 2.2%
11 All other areas 5 11.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Colby mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 26 57.8%
2 Heat, spark from friction 3 6.7%
3 Hot ember or ash 3 6.7%
4 Heat source: other 2 4.4%
5 Heat from powered equipment, other 2 4.4%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 2 4.4%
7 Arcing 2 4.4%
8 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 2.2%
9 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 2.2%
10 Explosive, fireworks, other 1 2.2%
11 All other sources 2 4.4%
04 The biggest fires

3 fires · $215K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Colby departments in 2025. These 3 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $200,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
2 $10,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
3 $5,000 Grass fire Significant Investigated
05 How Colby compares

Colby vs Kansas vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Colby sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

4.44
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Colby
4.44
KS avg
9.65
US avg
7.48
0
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Colby
0
KS avg
0.98
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Colby
0
KS avg
8.5
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Colby

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 15,723 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2019 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 6,000 48.7 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,900 43.2 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,200 10.6 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,200 20.6 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 650 37.0 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 600 44.4 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 513 37.8 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 45.3 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 36.6 mi
2017 Fireworks 400 44.4 mi
2017 Debris and open burning 400 33.7 mi
2015 Natural 250 29.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Colby do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 67701 178
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Colby

Six Kansas cities with population within ±25% of Colby. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Colby?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Colby.

Colby Fire Department
1125 S Country Club DR
FDID TH2016 paid
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.