In 2025, fire departments serving College Place responded to 10 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $25K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Incomplete 2025 data. College Place's departments reported 10 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 33 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 100% of all calls.
May peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
167 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $662K cumulative property loss.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 46 | — | |
| 2022 | 50 | +8.7% | |
| 2023 | 43 | -14.0% | |
| 2024* | 18 | — | |
| 2025* | 10 | — |
* Well below College Place's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 3 building fires College Place departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 41 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 7 | 17.1% | |
| 2 | Cooking area, kitchen | 5 | 12.2% | |
| 3 | Outside area, other | 4 | 9.8% | |
| 4 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 3 | 7.3% | |
| 5 | Open area - outside; included are farmland, field | 3 | 7.3% | |
| 6 | Other | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 7 | Dining room, cafeteria bar area, beverage service | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 8 | Vehicle storage area; garage, carport | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 9 | Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 10 | Vehicle area, other | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 9 | 22.0% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the College Place mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 17 | 41.5% | |
| 2 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 5 | 12.2% | |
| 3 | Heat source: other | 3 | 7.3% | |
| 4 | Arcing | 3 | 7.3% | |
| 5 | Fireworks | 3 | 7.3% | |
| 6 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 7 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 8 | Hot ember or ash | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 9 | Match | 1 | 2.4% | |
| 10 | Candle | 1 | 2.4% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 2 | 4.9% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by College Place departments in 2025. These 2 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $25,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 2 | $1,000 | Cooking fire, confined to container | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. College Place sits below the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 457,348 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | Natural | 109,259 | 17.9 mi | |
| 2015 | Natural | 80,212 | 30.0 mi | |
| 2005 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | 52,000 | 36.4 mi | |
| 2005 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 25,000 | 25.9 mi | |
| 2020 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | 22,000 | 41.8 mi | |
| 2010 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 21,620 | 24.4 mi | |
| 2018 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 12,377 | 29.6 mi | |
| 2010 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 11,500 | 38.1 mi | |
| 2014 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 11,375 | 35.3 mi | |
| 2001 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 9,929 | 26.8 mi | |
| 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 9,168 | 33.9 mi | |
| 2015 | Equipment and vehicle use | 8,988 | 29.5 mi |
Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
| # | ZIP | 5-yr incidents | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 99324 | 167 |
Six Washington cities with population within ±25% of College Place. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in College Place.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.