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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in College Station, Texas

In 2025, fire departments serving College Station responded to 587 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $845K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A Peak yr 2022 Brazos County 120,451 residents 2 reporting departments 3,104 5-yr
Total incidents
587
+9.3% vs 2024
Building fires
30
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$4.5M
$1.8M structure · $2.7M contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 8
0 civilian deaths · 7 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 46% of all calls.

587
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 139 23.7%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 37 6.3%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 34 5.8%
Building fires 30 5.1%
Passenger vehicle fire 30 5.1%
All other categories 317 54.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Aug peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 57
Feb 65
Mar 63
Apr 41
May 55
Jun 39
Jul 45
Aug 67
Sep 52
Oct 63
Nov 40
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in College Station

3,104 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $10.7M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 597 —
2022 712 +19.3%
2023 671 -5.8%
2024 537 -20.0%
2025 587 +9.3%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 30 building fires College Station departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
53%
69
Cause undetermined
5%
6
Intentional / arson
9%
12
Equipment / heat source failure
19%
25
Under investigation
7%
9
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
8
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in College Station?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 614 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 96 15.6%
2 Cooking area, kitchen 74 12.1%
3 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 45 7.3%
4 Undetermined 42 6.8%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 40 6.5%
6 Outside area, other 33 5.4%
7 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 24 3.9%
8 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 22 3.6%
9 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 20 3.3%
10 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 19 3.1%
11 All other areas 199 32.4%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the College Station mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 215 35.0%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 67 10.9%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 54 8.8%
4 Arcing 54 8.8%
5 Hot ember or ash 36 5.9%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 23 3.7%
7 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 21 3.4%
8 Cigarette 15 2.4%
9 Lightning 15 2.4%
10 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 12 2.0%
11 All other sources 102 16.6%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.5M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by College Station departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 86% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $844,877 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $300,000 Building fires Major Investigated
3 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $90,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $75,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $35,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
7 $35,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $30,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
05 How College Station compares

College Station vs Texas vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. College Station sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

4.87
Incidents per 1,000 residents
College Station
4.87
TX avg
7.68
US avg
7.48
0.25
Building fires per 1,000 residents
College Station
0.25
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
College Station
0
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in College Station

42 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 6
30-39 8
40-49 4
50-59 2
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 25 FF 17
Gender
M 33 F 9 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
20
1
15
2
3
3
4
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of College Station

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 43,591 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2011 Natural 19,960 35.9 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 5,280 29.7 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 4,689 47.3 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,047 38.1 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,035 30.4 mi
2011 Equipment and vehicle use 1,008 30.3 mi
1996 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 900 49.4 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 800 24.9 mi
2015 Equipment and vehicle use 755 47.8 mi
2009 Debris and open burning 700 14.1 mi
2000 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 650 29.2 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 600 35.5 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in College Station do fires concentrate?

Top 8 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 77845 1,529
2 77840 1,348
3 77843 205
4 77802 16
5 77807 3
6 76520 1
7 77803 1
8 77841 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to College Station

Six Texas cities with population within ±25% of College Station. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in College Station?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in College Station.

Brazos County Pct3
5725 ELMO WEEDON RD
FDID BC202Volunteer
College Station FD
300 Krenek Tap RD
FDID BC605
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.