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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Dakota, Illinois

In 2025, fire departments serving Dakota responded to 16 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $65K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2024 Stephenson County 597 residents 0 reporting departments 63 5-yr
Total incidents
16
-27.3% vs 2024
Building fires
1
Residential 0% Other 100%
Property loss
$220K
$69K structure · $151K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Fire, other lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 63% of all calls.

16
Total Incidents
Fire, other 3 18.8%
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 3 18.8%
Cultivated grain or crop fire 2 12.5%
Building fires 1 6.2%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 1 6.2%
All other categories 6 37.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

May peaks. Jul dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 1
Feb 1
Mar 2
Apr 1
May 3
Jun 1
Jul 0
Aug 1
Sep 2
Oct 2
Nov 2
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Dakota

63 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $100K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 9 —
2022* 5 —
2023 11 —
2024 22 +100.0%
2025 16 -27.3%

* Well below Dakota's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires Dakota departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
0%
0
Cause undetermined
67%
2
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
33%
1
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Dakota?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 12 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 3 25.0%
2 Undetermined 3 25.0%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 2 16.7%
4 Other 1 8.3%
5 Storage room, area, tank, or bin 1 8.3%
6 Fuel tank, fuel line 1 8.3%
7 Outside area, other 1 8.3%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Dakota mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 6 50.0%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 2 16.7%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 8.3%
4 Molten, hot material 1 8.3%
5 Hot ember or ash 1 8.3%
6 Match 1 8.3%
04 The biggest fires

2 fires · $69K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Dakota departments in 2025. These 2 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $65,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
2 $4,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
05 How Dakota compares

Dakota vs Illinois vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Dakota sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

26.8
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Dakota
26.8
IL avg
10.41
US avg
7.48
1.68
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Dakota
1.68
IL avg
1.55
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Dakota
0
IL avg
9.9
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Dakota

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 4,670 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2000 Equipment and vehicle use 1,100 27.4 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 617 20.6 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 580 27.2 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 13.1 mi
2014 Recreation and ceremony 265 42.3 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 200 46.8 mi
2004 Smoking 169 28.0 mi
2018 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 130 48.1 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 125 44.4 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 100 32.0 mi
2004 Recreation and ceremony 100 12.4 mi
2018 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 100 30.0 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Dakota do fires concentrate?

Top 6 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 61018 57
2 61070 2
3 61019 1
4 61032 1
5 61062 1
6 61065 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Dakota

Six Illinois cities with population within ±25% of Dakota. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.