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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in De Soto, Wisconsin

In 2025, fire departments serving De Soto responded to 12 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2024 Vernon County 539 residents 1 reporting departments 48 5-yr
Total incidents
12
+0.0% vs 2024
Building fires
0
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 67% of all calls.

12
Total Incidents
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 3 25.0%
Self-propelled motor home or recreational vehicle 2 16.7%
Chimney or flue fire, confined to chimney or flue 1 8.3%
Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle 1 8.3%
Rail vehicle fire 1 8.3%
All other categories 4 33.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jan peaks. Jun dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 6
Feb 1
Mar 1
Apr 2
May 1
Jun 0
Jul 0
Aug 1
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in De Soto

48 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $56K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 9 —
2022 9 +0.0%
2023 6 -33.3%
2024 12 +100.0%
2025 12 +0.0%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 0 building fires De Soto departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
100%
3
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in De Soto?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 9 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 5 55.6%
2 Other 1 11.1%
3 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 1 11.1%
4 Wall assembly 1 11.1%
5 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 1 11.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the De Soto mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 6 66.7%
2 Heat source: other 2 22.2%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 1 11.1%
05 How De Soto compares

De Soto vs Wisconsin vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. De Soto sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

22.26
Incidents per 1,000 residents
De Soto
22.26
WI avg
8.73
US avg
7.48
0
Building fires per 1,000 residents
De Soto
0
WI avg
1.74
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
De Soto
0
WI avg
14.4
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of De Soto

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 4,153 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1999 Arson/incendiarism 1,400 48.3 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 300 24.2 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 300 20.8 mi
2012 Equipment and vehicle use 195 20.5 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 189 26.9 mi
2012 Equipment and vehicle use 166 7.0 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 140 42.7 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 124 11.0 mi
2003 Debris and open burning 104 32.3 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 100 38.3 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 100 42.0 mi
2009 Equipment and vehicle use 93 40.5 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in De Soto do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 54624 48
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to De Soto

Six Wisconsin cities with population within ±25% of De Soto. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in De Soto?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in De Soto.

Wheatland Vol Fire Dept
1 E2177 RT
FDID 62120
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.