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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Dexter, New Mexico

In 2025, fire departments serving Dexter responded to 26 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $100K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C- Peak yr 2024 Chaves County 1,025 residents 2 reporting departments 138 5-yr
Total incidents
26
-21.2% vs 2024
Building fires
14
Residential 64% Other 36%
Property loss
$538K
$301K structure · $237K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 85% of all calls.

26
Total Incidents
Building fires 14 53.8%
Fires in structures other than in a building 4 15.4%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 2 7.7%
Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle 1 3.8%
Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other 1 3.8%
All other categories 4 15.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jan peaks. Aug dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 10
Feb 3
Mar 3
Apr 3
May 3
Jun 1
Jul 3
Aug 0
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Dexter

138 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $1.5M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 16 —
2022 31 —
2023 32 +3.2%
2024 33 +3.1%
2025 26 -21.2%

* Well below Dexter's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 14 building fires Dexter departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
31%
5
Cause undetermined
6%
1
Intentional / arson
25%
4
Equipment / heat source failure
19%
3
Under investigation
19%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Dexter?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 59 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 10 16.9%
2 Storage room, area, tank, or bin 5 8.5%
3 Wall assembly 5 8.5%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 5 8.5%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 5 8.5%
6 Wall surface: exterior 4 6.8%
7 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 3 5.1%
8 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 3 5.1%
9 Entrance way, lobby 2 3.4%
10 Storage area, other 2 3.4%
11 All other areas 15 25.4%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Dexter mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 28 47.5%
2 Arcing 5 8.5%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 4 6.8%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 4 6.8%
5 Heat from powered equipment, other 2 3.4%
6 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 2 3.4%
7 Cigarette lighter 2 3.4%
8 Candle 2 3.4%
9 Chemical, natural heat source, other 2 3.4%
10 Heat source: other 1 1.7%
11 All other sources 7 11.9%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $301K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Dexter departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $30,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $10,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $10,000 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
7 $500 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $1 Fires in structures other than in a building Significant Investigated
05 How Dexter compares

Dexter vs New Mexico vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Dexter sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

25.37
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Dexter
25.37
NM avg
11.46
US avg
7.48
13.66
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Dexter
13.66
NM avg
0.72
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Dexter
0
NM avg
13.2
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Dexter

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 534,795 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 92,390 45.3 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 64,936 34.3 mi
2009 Natural 55,080 42.7 mi
2000 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 40,333 44.4 mi
2000 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 36,324 43.8 mi
2011 Natural 35,165 36.6 mi
2008 Natural 25,329 41.0 mi
2011 Equipment and vehicle use 24,781 49.7 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 23,000 49.2 mi
2011 Equipment and vehicle use 21,510 42.4 mi
2011 Natural 18,199 31.7 mi
1997 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 10,240 33.8 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Dexter do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 88230 135
2 88203 3
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Dexter

Six New Mexico cities with population within ±25% of Dexter. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Dexter?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Dexter.

DEXTER
200 E SECOND ST
FDID 05013Volunteer
MIDWAY FIRE DEPT
6477 Templeton
FDID 05043Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.