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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Edison, New Jersey

In 2025, fire departments serving Edison responded to 84 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A+ Peak yr 2025 Middlesex County 107,018 residents 0 reporting departments 93 5-yr
Total incidents
84
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
3
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Hazardous condition, other lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 70% of all calls.

84
Total Incidents
Hazardous condition, other 28 33.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 11 13.1%
Power line down 11 13.1%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 5 6.0%
Passenger vehicle fire 4 4.8%
All other categories 25 29.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Feb peaks. Apr dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 1
Feb 81
Mar 2
Apr 0
May 0
Jun 0
Jul 0
Aug 0
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Edison

93 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 0 —
2022* 1 —
2023* 3 —
2024* 5 —
2025 84 —

* Well below Edison's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 3 building fires Edison departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
50%
5
Cause undetermined
30%
3
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
20%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Edison?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 10 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 5 50.0%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 2 20.0%
3 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 1 10.0%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 1 10.0%
5 Wildland, woods 1 10.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Edison mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 9 90.0%
2 Cigarette 1 10.0%
05 How Edison compares

Edison vs New Jersey vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Edison sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

0.78
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Edison
0.78
NJ avg
6.57
US avg
7.48
0.03
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Edison
0.03
NJ avg
0.58
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Edison
0
NJ avg
2.3
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Edison

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 55,549 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1995 Arson/incendiarism 19,225 43.2 mi
1992 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 5,284 48.1 mi
1992 Arson/incendiarism 4,832 49.2 mi
1992 Arson/incendiarism 2,900 46.4 mi
2001 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,730 39.6 mi
2002 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,600 35.7 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,300 37.6 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,240 36.7 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,500 38.4 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,500 38.2 mi
2002 Recreation and ceremony 1,277 42.8 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,012 46.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Edison do fires concentrate?

Top 6 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 08817 45
2 08820 28
3 08837 14
4 08836 4
5 08818 1
6 08827 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Edison

Six New Jersey cities with population within ±25% of Edison. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.