In 2025, fire departments serving Fulton responded to 20 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $100K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 95% of all calls.
Mar peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
159 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $477K cumulative property loss.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 29 | — | |
| 2022 | 32 | +10.3% | |
| 2023 | 41 | +28.1% | |
| 2024 | 37 | -9.8% | |
| 2025 | 20 | -45.9% |
For the 5 building fires Fulton departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 33 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 10 | 30.3% | |
| 2 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 4 | 12.1% | |
| 3 | Other | 3 | 9.1% | |
| 4 | Structural area, other | 3 | 9.1% | |
| 5 | Outside area, other | 2 | 6.1% | |
| 6 | Corridor, mall | 1 | 3.0% | |
| 7 | Function area, other | 1 | 3.0% | |
| 8 | Bedroom - 5+ persons; including barrack/dormitory | 1 | 3.0% | |
| 9 | Technical processing areas, other | 1 | 3.0% | |
| 10 | Storage area, other | 1 | 3.0% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 6 | 18.2% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Fulton mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 7 | 21.2% | |
| 2 | Undetermined | 6 | 18.2% | |
| 3 | Heat source: other | 5 | 15.2% | |
| 4 | Hot ember or ash | 4 | 12.1% | |
| 5 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 3 | 9.1% | |
| 6 | Heat, spark from friction | 3 | 9.1% | |
| 7 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 2 | 6.1% | |
| 8 | Arcing | 2 | 6.1% | |
| 9 | Flying brand, ember, spark | 1 | 3.0% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Fulton departments in 2025. These 1 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $100,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Fulton sits below the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 4,013 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | Debris and open burning | 1,500 | 27.3 mi | |
| 2015 | Debris and open burning | 640 | 23.2 mi | |
| 2014 | Recreation and ceremony | 265 | 6.7 mi | |
| 2006 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 200 | 30.5 mi | |
| 2015 | Debris and open burning | 195 | 21.0 mi | |
| 2014 | Debris and open burning | 150 | 35.0 mi | |
| 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 100 | 21.5 mi | |
| 2004 | Recreation and ceremony | 100 | 44.7 mi | |
| 2013 | Debris and open burning | 80 | 32.5 mi | |
| 2008 | Natural | 75 | 25.7 mi | |
| 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 60 | 31.3 mi | |
| 2004 | Arson/incendiarism | 60 | 40.8 mi |
Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six Illinois cities with population within ±25% of Fulton. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Fulton.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.