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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Fulton, Maryland

In 2025, fire departments serving Fulton responded to 23 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A Peak yr 2025 Howard County 5,435 residents 0 reporting departments 93 5-yr
Total incidents
23
+4.5% vs 2024
Building fires
0
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 65% of all calls.

23
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 7 30.4%
Passenger vehicle fire 2 8.7%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 2 8.7%
Flammable gas or liquid condition, other 2 8.7%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 2 8.7%
All other categories 8 34.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Apr peaks. Oct dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 2
Feb 3
Mar 3
Apr 4
May 1
Jun 2
Jul 2
Aug 1
Sep 1
Oct 0
Nov 2
Dec 2
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Fulton

93 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 18 —
2022* 10 —
2023 20 —
2024 22 +10.0%
2025 23 +4.5%

* Well below Fulton's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 0 building fires Fulton departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
33%
1
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
33%
1
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
34%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Fulton?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 7 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 3 42.9%
2 Outside area, other 2 28.6%
3 Construction/renovation area 1 14.3%
4 Undetermined 1 14.3%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Fulton mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 4 57.1%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 14.3%
3 Hot ember or ash 1 14.3%
4 Cigarette 1 14.3%
05 How Fulton compares

Fulton vs Maryland vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Fulton sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

4.23
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Fulton
4.23
MD avg
8.27
US avg
7.48
0
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Fulton
0
MD avg
1.06
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Fulton
0
MD avg
2.7
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Fulton

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 5,218 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 640 49.0 mi
2001 Arson/incendiarism 522 46.7 mi
2011 Recreation and ceremony 500 13.4 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 461 19.7 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 431 29.2 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 408 30.0 mi
1996 Recreation and ceremony 405 49.5 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 344 43.0 mi
2006 Arson/incendiarism 318 46.7 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 250 47.8 mi
2011 Natural 150 45.1 mi
2001 Arson/incendiarism 100 30.0 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Fulton do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 20759 93
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Fulton

Six Maryland cities with population within ±25% of Fulton. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.