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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Fulton, New York

In 2025, fire departments serving Fulton responded to 281 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $50K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C Peak yr 2025 Oswego County 11,381 residents 5 reporting departments 1,056 5-yr
Total incidents
281
+10.2% vs 2024
Building fires
44
Residential 66% Other 34%
Property loss
$95K
$95K structure · $3 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 69% of all calls.

281
Total Incidents
Power line down 54 19.2%
Building fires 44 15.7%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 40 14.2%
Hazardous condition, other 39 13.9%
Carbon monoxide incident 18 6.4%
All other categories 86 30.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Feb peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 31
Feb 69
Mar 35
Apr 10
May 17
Jun 15
Jul 18
Aug 26
Sep 9
Oct 22
Nov 25
Dec 4
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Fulton

1,056 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $374K cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 114 —
2022 217 —
2023 189 -12.9%
2024 255 +34.9%
2025 281 +10.2%

* Well below Fulton's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 44 building fires Fulton departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
50%
1
Cause undetermined
50%
1
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Fulton?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 28 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 5 17.9%
2 Function area, other 4 14.3%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 3 10.7%
4 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 2 7.1%
5 Other 1 3.6%
6 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 1 3.6%
7 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 1 3.6%
8 Storage area, other 1 3.6%
9 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 1 3.6%
10 Substructure area or space, crawl space 1 3.6%
11 All other areas 8 28.6%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Fulton mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Heat from powered equipment, other 7 25.0%
2 Hot or smoldering object, other 5 17.9%
3 Arcing 4 14.3%
4 Undetermined 3 10.7%
5 Cigarette 2 7.1%
6 Heat source: other 1 3.6%
7 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 3.6%
8 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 3.6%
9 Heat, spark from friction 1 3.6%
10 Heat from undetermined smoking material 1 3.6%
11 All other sources 2 7.1%
04 The biggest fires

7 fires · $95K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Fulton departments in 2025. These 7 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $50,000 Building or structure weakened or collapsed Significant Investigated
2 $25,000 Hazardous condition, other Significant Investigated
3 $20,000 Building or structure weakened or collapsed Significant Investigated
4 $50 Arcing, shorted electrical equipment Significant Investigated
5 $1 Vehicle accident, general cleanup Significant Investigated
6 $1 Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) Significant Investigated
7 $1 Power line down Significant Investigated
05 How Fulton compares

Fulton vs New York vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Fulton sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

24.69
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Fulton
24.69
NY avg
3.48
US avg
7.48
3.87
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Fulton
3.87
NY avg
0.2
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Fulton
0
NY avg
1
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Fulton

Top 16 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,158 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 694 28.9 mi
2016 Equipment and vehicle use 100 28.4 mi
2012 Smoking 75 40.5 mi
2007 Natural 65 44.2 mi
2008 Smoking 30 29.2 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 30 41.1 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 29 28.4 mi
2013 Misuse of fire by a minor 24 34.2 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 23 33.4 mi
2006 Debris and open burning 21 25.3 mi
2012 Smoking 13 35.8 mi
2004 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 12 18.8 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Fulton do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 13069 1,043
2 12122 13
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Fulton

Six New York cities with population within ±25% of Fulton. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Fulton?

5 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Fulton.

FULTON FIRE DEPARTMENT
170 S 2ND ST
FDID 38003
CODY FIRE DEPARTMENT
155 COUNTY ROUTE 55
FDID 38007
GRANBY CENTER FIRE DEPARTMENT
PO BOX 358
FDID 38010
PALERMO VOL FIRE DEPT
4170 E STATE ROUTE 3
FDID 38019
VOLNEY FIRE DEPARTMENT
3002 STATE ROUTE 3
FDID 38028
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.