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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Green Bay, Wisconsin

In 2025, fire departments serving Green Bay responded to 575 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $150K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2022 Brown County 106,846 residents 4 reporting departments 3,052 5-yr
Total incidents
575
-9.9% vs 2024
Building fires
63
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$1.8M
$1.4M structure · $411K contents
Deaths & injuries
1 / 10
1 civilian deaths · 7 civ injuries · 3 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 55% of all calls.

575
Total Incidents
Power line down 107 18.6%
Building fires 63 11.0%
Carbon monoxide incident 49 8.5%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 47 8.2%
Unauthorized burning 47 8.2%
All other categories 262 45.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Aug peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 47
Feb 31
Mar 31
Apr 38
May 59
Jun 48
Jul 67
Aug 69
Sep 39
Oct 46
Nov 53
Dec 47
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Green Bay

3,052 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $13.2M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 605 —
2022 663 +9.6%
2023 571 -13.9%
2024 638 +11.7%
2025 575 -9.9%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 63 building fires Green Bay departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
51%
91
Cause undetermined
24%
44
Intentional / arson
8%
15
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
22
Under investigation
2%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
3%
2
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Green Bay?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 987 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Cooking area, kitchen 257 26.0%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 121 12.3%
3 Outside area, other 67 6.8%
4 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 49 5.0%
5 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 40 4.1%
6 Processing/manufacturing area, workroom 32 3.2%
7 Vehicle area, other 27 2.7%
8 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 26 2.6%
9 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 25 2.5%
10 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 25 2.5%
11 All other areas 318 32.2%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Green Bay mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 292 29.6%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 154 15.6%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 110 11.1%
4 Arcing 73 7.4%
5 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 50 5.1%
6 Heat source: other 43 4.4%
7 Cigarette 43 4.4%
8 Cigarette lighter 43 4.4%
9 Hot ember or ash 30 3.0%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 23 2.3%
11 All other sources 126 12.8%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $686K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Green Bay departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 48% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $101,900 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $80,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $75,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $75,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $70,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $68,900 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $65,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Green Bay compares

Green Bay vs Wisconsin vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Green Bay sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

5.38
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Green Bay
5.38
WI avg
8.73
US avg
7.48
0.59
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Green Bay
0.59
WI avg
1.74
US avg
0.85
9.4
Civilian fire deaths per million
Green Bay
9.4
WI avg
14.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Green Bay

81 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 1
20-29 9
30-39 4
40-49 6
50-59 1
60-69 1
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 67 FF 14
Gender
M 46 F 35 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
51
1
14
2
6
3
6
4
2
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Green Bay

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 3,161 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 400 45.6 mi
2019 Arson/incendiarism 385 44.4 mi
2015 Railroad operations and maintenance 366 36.8 mi
2020 Arson/incendiarism 320 44.4 mi
2014 Debris and open burning 275 44.8 mi
2007 Arson/incendiarism 275 36.9 mi
2004 Debris and open burning 215 25.6 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 133 38.8 mi
1999 Smoking 100 26.0 mi
1994 Arson/incendiarism 85 31.1 mi
2005 Debris and open burning 75 33.6 mi
1999 Recreation and ceremony 65 26.0 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Green Bay do fires concentrate?

Top 10 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 54302 824
2 54303 791
3 54304 475
4 54301 438
5 54311 357
6 54313 146
7 54162 6
8 54225 6
9 54229 6
10 54032 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Green Bay

Six Wisconsin cities with population within ±25% of Green Bay. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Green Bay?

4 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Green Bay.

Green Bay Metro Fire Dept
501 S WASHINGTON ST
FDID 05040198 paid
Austin Straubel Intl Airport
2077 Airport DR
FDID 0519013 paid
New Franken Fire Dept
2822 Hemlock RD
FDID 05150
IA Allouez Vlg Fire Dept
135 Dauphin ST
FDID 05160
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.