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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Green Cove Springs, Florida

In 2025, fire departments serving Green Cove Springs responded to 157 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $100K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2025 Clay County 9,758 residents 1 reporting departments 167 5-yr
Total incidents
157
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
11
Residential 64% Other 36%
Property loss
$614K
$392K structure · $221K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Unauthorized burning lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 45% of all calls.

157
Total Incidents
Unauthorized burning 23 14.6%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 16 10.2%
Building fires 11 7.0%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 11 7.0%
Passenger vehicle fire 9 5.7%
All other categories 87 55.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Aug dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 18
Feb 11
Mar 19
Apr 19
May 16
Jun 9
Jul 17
Aug 5
Sep 9
Oct 12
Nov 14
Dec 8
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Green Cove Springs

167 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $521K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 5 —
2022* 3 —
2023* 1 —
2024* 1 —
2025 157 —

* Well below Green Cove Springs's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 11 building fires Green Cove Springs departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
60%
27
Cause undetermined
7%
3
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
24%
11
Under investigation
7%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Green Cove Springs?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 52 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 14 26.9%
2 Undetermined 8 15.4%
3 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 3 5.8%
4 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 3 5.8%
5 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 2 3.8%
6 Wall assembly 2 3.8%
7 Vehicle area, other 2 3.8%
8 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 2 3.8%
9 Exterior, exposed surface 2 3.8%
10 Outside area, other 2 3.8%
11 All other areas 12 23.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Green Cove Springs mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 12 23.1%
2 Heat source: other 10 19.2%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 7 13.5%
4 Arcing 7 13.5%
5 Hot or smoldering object, other 4 7.7%
6 Hot ember or ash 3 5.8%
7 Chemical reaction 2 3.8%
8 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 1.9%
9 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 1.9%
10 Molten, hot material 1 1.9%
11 All other sources 4 7.7%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $330K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Green Cove Springs departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 84% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $75,000 Fires in structures other than in a building Significant Investigated
3 $40,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
4 $30,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $25,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $25,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $20,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
8 $15,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Green Cove Springs compares

Green Cove Springs vs Florida vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Green Cove Springs sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

16.09
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Green Cove Springs
16.09
FL avg
5.32
US avg
7.48
1.13
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Green Cove Springs
1.13
FL avg
0.42
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Green Cove Springs
0
FL avg
4.8
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Green Cove Springs

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 151,700 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1998 Natural 26,900 32.4 mi
1998 Arson/incendiarism 16,100 41.2 mi
2007 Arson/incendiarism 14,626 26.6 mi
1998 Equipment and vehicle use 12,753 37.5 mi
1998 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 7,145 26.5 mi
1998 Natural 6,800 24.8 mi
1998 Railroad operations and maintenance 6,500 38.4 mi
2011 Natural 5,679 29.1 mi
2011 Natural 5,136 36.1 mi
1998 Natural 4,500 8.0 mi
2004 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 4,170 29.9 mi
1998 Debris and open burning 4,000 44.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Green Cove Springs do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 32043 165
2 32177 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Green Cove Springs

Six Florida cities with population within ±25% of Green Cove Springs. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Green Cove Springs?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Green Cove Springs.

CLAY COUNTY PUBLIC SAFETY DEPT
2519 State Road 16 W
FDID 48032
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.