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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Homer, New York

In 2025, fire departments serving Homer responded to 51 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A- Peak yr 2024 Cortland County 6,260 residents 2 reporting departments 252 5-yr
Total incidents
51
-15.0% vs 2024
Building fires
1
Residential 0% Other 100%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 84% of all calls.

51
Total Incidents
Power line down 13 25.5%
Hazardous condition, other 11 21.6%
Unauthorized burning 11 21.6%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 4 7.8%
Carbon monoxide incident 4 7.8%
All other categories 8 15.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 7
Feb 4
Mar 8
Apr 5
May 5
Jun 1
Jul 3
Aug 4
Sep 4
Oct 7
Nov 3
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Homer

252 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $160K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 39 —
2022 55 +41.0%
2023 47 -14.5%
2024 60 +27.7%
2025 51 -15.0%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires Homer departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Homer?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 12 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 3 25.0%
2 Wall assembly 2 16.7%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 1 8.3%
4 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 1 8.3%
5 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 1 8.3%
6 Duct: hvac, cable, exhaust, heating, or AC 1 8.3%
7 Ceiling & floor assembly, crawl space b/t stories 1 8.3%
8 Vehicle area, other 1 8.3%
9 Undetermined 1 8.3%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Homer mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 5 41.7%
2 Arcing 3 25.0%
3 Conducted heat from another fire 2 16.7%
4 Heat, spark from friction 1 8.3%
5 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 1 8.3%
05 How Homer compares

Homer vs New York vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Homer sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

8.15
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Homer
8.15
NY avg
3.48
US avg
7.48
0.16
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Homer
0.16
NY avg
0.2
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Homer
0
NY avg
1
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Homer

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,595 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 694 37.5 mi
2016 Equipment and vehicle use 100 30.2 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 85 43.7 mi
1997 Debris and open burning 60 49.1 mi
2015 Railroad operations and maintenance 53 38.9 mi
1994 Debris and open burning 50 37.7 mi
2003 Arson/incendiarism 49 10.4 mi
1997 Debris and open burning 40 33.0 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 40 31.5 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 37 45.3 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 31 17.9 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 30 49.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Homer do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 13077 252
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Homer

Six New York cities with population within ±25% of Homer. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Homer?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Homer.

HOMER FIRE DEPARTMENT
45 S MAIN STREET PO BOX 58
FDID 12005
SPAFFORD FIRE DEPARTMENT
SPAFFORD HOMER RD
FDID 34050
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.