In 2025, fire departments serving Johnstown responded to 75 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $50K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 61% of all calls.
Feb peaks. Nov dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
474 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $280K cumulative property loss.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021* | 50 | — | |
| 2022 | 155 | — | |
| 2023 | 97 | -37.4% | |
| 2024 | 97 | +0.0% | |
| 2025 | 75 | -22.7% |
* Well below Johnstown's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 12 building fires Johnstown departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 41 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cooking area, kitchen | 10 | 24.4% | |
| 2 | Outside area, other | 8 | 19.5% | |
| 3 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 7 | 17.1% | |
| 4 | Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 5 | Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 6 | Structural area, other | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 7 | Wall surface: exterior | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 8 | Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room | 1 | 2.4% | |
| 9 | Closet | 1 | 2.4% | |
| 10 | Vehicle storage area; garage, carport | 1 | 2.4% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 5 | 12.2% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Johnstown mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 8 | 19.5% | |
| 2 | Undetermined | 7 | 17.1% | |
| 3 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 5 | 12.2% | |
| 4 | Arcing | 5 | 12.2% | |
| 5 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 4 | 9.8% | |
| 6 | Hot ember or ash | 3 | 7.3% | |
| 7 | Heat source: other | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 8 | Heat spread from another fire, other | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 9 | Heat from direct flame, convection currents | 2 | 4.9% | |
| 10 | Candle | 1 | 2.4% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 2 | 4.9% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Johnstown departments in 2025. These 4 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $50,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 2 | $10,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $10,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $5,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Johnstown sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
5 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.
| Age | Count | |
|---|---|---|
| 0-9 | 0 | |
| 10-19 | 1 | |
| 20-29 | 1 | |
| 30-39 | 1 | |
| 40-49 | 2 | |
| 50-59 | 0 | |
| 60-69 | 0 | |
| 70-79 | 0 | |
| 80+ | 0 |
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 2,167 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | Smoking | 310 | 32.6 mi | |
| 2001 | Arson/incendiarism | 266 | 22.4 mi | |
| 2002 | Natural | 190 | 44.0 mi | |
| 2014 | Recreation and ceremony | 173 | 39.9 mi | |
| 1992 | Arson/incendiarism | 100 | 34.2 mi | |
| 1992 | Arson/incendiarism | 96 | 18.3 mi | |
| 1999 | Debris and open burning | 80 | 47.4 mi | |
| 2002 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 75 | 46.0 mi | |
| 2004 | Debris and open burning | 73 | 29.0 mi | |
| 1999 | Natural | 70 | 19.8 mi | |
| 1999 | Arson/incendiarism | 65 | 35.1 mi | |
| 2019 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 58 | 31.2 mi |
Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six New York cities with population within ±25% of Johnstown. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
3 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Johnstown.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.