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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Kalama, Washington

In 2025, fire departments serving Kalama responded to 55 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $309K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2021 Cowlitz County 2,952 residents 0 reporting departments 332 5-yr
Total incidents
55
-19.1% vs 2024
Building fires
6
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$623K
$452K structure · $171K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Unauthorized burning lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 62% of all calls.

55
Total Incidents
Unauthorized burning 15 27.3%
Building fires 6 10.9%
Natural vegetation fire, other 6 10.9%
Passenger vehicle fire 5 9.1%
Fire, other 2 3.6%
All other categories 21 38.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Nov dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 3
Feb 4
Mar 9
Apr 5
May 2
Jun 3
Jul 8
Aug 5
Sep 5
Oct 9
Nov 1
Dec 1
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Kalama

332 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $2.0M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 81 —
2022 65 -19.8%
2023 63 -3.1%
2024 68 +7.9%
2025 55 -19.1%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 6 building fires Kalama departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
33%
5
Cause undetermined
7%
1
Intentional / arson
7%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
27%
4
Under investigation
27%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
-1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Kalama?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 134 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 29 21.6%
2 Outside area, other 17 12.7%
3 Undetermined 17 12.7%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 8 6.0%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 7 5.2%
6 Vehicle area, other 6 4.5%
7 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 6 4.5%
8 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 5 3.7%
9 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 4 3.0%
10 Equipment or service area, other 4 3.0%
11 All other areas 31 23.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Kalama mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 63 47.0%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 13 9.7%
3 Heat source: other 9 6.7%
4 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 9 6.7%
5 Hot or smoldering object, other 8 6.0%
6 Heat, spark from friction 5 3.7%
7 Hot ember or ash 5 3.7%
8 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 4 3.0%
9 Arcing 4 3.0%
10 Flame/torch used for lighting 4 3.0%
11 All other sources 10 7.5%
04 The biggest fires

5 fires · $452K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Kalama departments in 2025. These 5 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $309,470 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $95,420 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $40,000 Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire Significant Investigated
4 $4,466 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $3,000 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
05 How Kalama compares

Kalama vs Washington vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Kalama sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

18.63
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Kalama
18.63
WA avg
8.31
US avg
7.48
2.03
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Kalama
2.03
WA avg
0.69
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Kalama
0
WA avg
4.4
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Kalama

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 59,958 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 24,995 41.8 mi
1992 Smoking 24,400 49.9 mi
2001 Natural 7,500 34.0 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 450 48.8 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 260 45.3 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 211 39.4 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 175 39.3 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 166 25.9 mi
2012 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 145 40.2 mi
2000 Equipment and vehicle use 130 38.6 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 127 43.7 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 126 41.9 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Kalama do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 98625 332
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Kalama

Six Washington cities with population within ±25% of Kalama. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.