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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Keokuk, Iowa

In 2025, fire departments serving Keokuk responded to 171 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $548K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2024 Lee County 9,868 residents 1 reporting departments 808 5-yr
Total incidents
171
-20.1% vs 2024
Building fires
15
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$1.5M
$1.1M structure · $402K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Unauthorized burning lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 61% of all calls.

171
Total Incidents
Unauthorized burning 46 26.9%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 21 12.3%
Building fires 15 8.8%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 13 7.6%
Outside rubbish fire, other 10 5.8%
All other categories 66 38.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Aug peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 9
Feb 9
Mar 12
Apr 16
May 18
Jun 18
Jul 9
Aug 20
Sep 18
Oct 14
Nov 18
Dec 10
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Keokuk

808 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $2.4M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 164 —
2022 129 -21.3%
2023 130 +0.8%
2024 214 +64.6%
2025 171 -20.1%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 15 building fires Keokuk departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
38%
12
Cause undetermined
22%
7
Intentional / arson
6%
2
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
4
Under investigation
22%
7
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Keokuk?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 190 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 26 13.7%
2 Undetermined 26 13.7%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 17 8.9%
4 Outside area, other 14 7.4%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 12 6.3%
6 Cargo/trunk area - all vehicles 9 4.7%
7 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 8 4.2%
8 Other 6 3.2%
9 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 6 3.2%
10 Wildland, woods 6 3.2%
11 All other areas 60 31.6%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Keokuk mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 91 47.9%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 20 10.5%
3 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 9 4.7%
4 Hot ember or ash 9 4.7%
5 Arcing 8 4.2%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 8 4.2%
7 Chemical reaction 8 4.2%
8 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 7 3.7%
9 Heat source: other 6 3.2%
10 Flame/torch used for lighting 3 1.6%
11 All other sources 21 11.1%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.1M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Keokuk departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 95% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $547,800 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $161,350 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $150,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
4 $100,000 Outside gas or vapor combustion explosion Significant Investigated
5 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $30,060 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $30,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $21,600 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Keokuk compares

Keokuk vs Iowa vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Keokuk sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

17.33
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Keokuk
17.33
IA avg
9.41
US avg
7.48
1.52
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Keokuk
1.52
IA avg
1.15
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Keokuk
0
IA avg
7.3
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Keokuk

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 3,113 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1999 Debris and open burning 280 16.4 mi
1999 Equipment and vehicle use 238 38.7 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 210 49.8 mi
2012 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 200 42.3 mi
2014 Debris and open burning 200 33.2 mi
2002 Debris and open burning 180 47.4 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 180 34.3 mi
2017 Smoking 150 39.5 mi
2020 Debris and open burning 120 49.6 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 108 17.6 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 107 30.2 mi
1994 Debris and open burning 100 18.5 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Keokuk do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 52632 808
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Keokuk

Six Iowa cities with population within ±25% of Keokuk. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Keokuk?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Keokuk.

JACKSON TWSPKEOKUK FIRE DEPT
3640 Argyle RD
FDID 56007
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.