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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Larchwood, Iowa

In 2025, fire departments serving Larchwood responded to 20 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $120K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2025 Lyon County 993 residents 0 reporting departments 50 5-yr
Total incidents
20
+100.0% vs 2024
Building fires
0
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$240K
$120K structure · $120K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Natural vegetation fire, other lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 75% of all calls.

20
Total Incidents
Natural vegetation fire, other 4 20.0%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 4 20.0%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 3 15.0%
Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire 2 10.0%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 2 10.0%
All other categories 5 25.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Apr peaks. Jul dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 2
Feb 2
Mar 3
Apr 6
May 1
Jun 1
Jul 0
Aug 0
Sep 1
Oct 3
Nov 1
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Larchwood

50 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $145K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 4 —
2022 8 —
2023 8 +0.0%
2024 10 +25.0%
2025 20 +100.0%

* Well below Larchwood's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 0 building fires Larchwood departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
33%
1
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
33%
1
Under investigation
33%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Larchwood?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 16 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 6 37.5%
2 Undetermined 4 25.0%
3 Outside area, other 3 18.8%
4 Storage area, other 1 6.2%
5 Machinery room or area; elevator machinery room 1 6.2%
6 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 1 6.2%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Larchwood mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 8 50.0%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 3 18.8%
3 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 6.2%
4 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 6.2%
5 Arcing 1 6.2%
6 Heat, spark from friction 1 6.2%
7 Fireworks 1 6.2%
04 The biggest fires

1 fires · $120K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Larchwood departments in 2025. These 1 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $120,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
05 How Larchwood compares

Larchwood vs Iowa vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Larchwood sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

20.14
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Larchwood
20.14
IA avg
9.41
US avg
7.48
0
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Larchwood
0
IA avg
1.15
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Larchwood
0
IA avg
7.3
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Larchwood

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 10,389 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2000 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,000 18.9 mi
2000 Smoking 1,500 14.1 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 1,400 19.0 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,200 8.8 mi
2009 Debris and open burning 425 40.3 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 350 17.6 mi
2000 Debris and open burning 300 40.0 mi
2020 Railroad operations and maintenance 250 34.2 mi
1999 Equipment and vehicle use 250 43.5 mi
2000 Debris and open burning 250 46.7 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 214 25.7 mi
2000 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 200 47.0 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Larchwood do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 51241 50
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Larchwood

Six Iowa cities with population within ±25% of Larchwood. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.