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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Macomb, Illinois

In 2025, fire departments serving Macomb responded to 194 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $56K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2025 McDonough County 15,207 residents 0 reporting departments 815 5-yr
Total incidents
194
+12.1% vs 2024
Building fires
24
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$523K
$394K structure · $129K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 57% of all calls.

194
Total Incidents
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 34 17.5%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 26 13.4%
Building fires 24 12.4%
Fire, other 14 7.2%
Unauthorized burning 12 6.2%
All other categories 84 43.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 18
Feb 14
Mar 47
Apr 24
May 9
Jun 12
Jul 25
Aug 8
Sep 9
Oct 8
Nov 14
Dec 6
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Macomb

815 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $1.7M cumulative property loss. 3 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 120 —
2022 141 +17.5%
2023 187 +32.6%
2024 173 -7.5%
2025 194 +12.1%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 24 building fires Macomb departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
47%
23
Cause undetermined
8%
4
Intentional / arson
10%
5
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
5
Under investigation
8%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
17%
2
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Macomb?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 177 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 22 12.4%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 19 10.7%
3 Outside area, other 18 10.2%
4 Cooking area, kitchen 16 9.0%
5 Undetermined 14 7.9%
6 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 12 6.8%
7 Other 11 6.2%
8 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 7 4.0%
9 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 6 3.4%
10 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 6 3.4%
11 All other areas 46 26.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Macomb mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 70 39.5%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 22 12.4%
3 Hot ember or ash 14 7.9%
4 Arcing 8 4.5%
5 Cigarette 8 4.5%
6 Heat source: other 7 4.0%
7 Hot or smoldering object, other 7 4.0%
8 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 6 3.4%
9 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 5 2.8%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 5 2.8%
11 All other sources 25 14.1%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $299K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Macomb departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 76% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $56,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $42,500 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
4 $40,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $35,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $35,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $30,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $10,000 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
05 How Macomb compares

Macomb vs Illinois vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Macomb sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

12.76
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Macomb
12.76
IL avg
10.41
US avg
7.48
1.58
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Macomb
1.58
IL avg
1.55
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Macomb
0
IL avg
9.9
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Macomb

9 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 1
10-19 1
20-29 2
30-39 1
40-49 3
50-59 1
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 4 FF 5
Gender
M 6 F 3 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
2
1
2
2
0
3
2
4
3
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Macomb

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 2,489 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2012 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 375 43.1 mi
1996 Debris and open burning 333 49.7 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 280 49.3 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 250 31.2 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 180 38.7 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 108 40.4 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 100 41.6 mi
2014 Debris and open burning 100 49.9 mi
2015 Debris and open burning 100 49.9 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 70 43.4 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 70 47.4 mi
2020 Debris and open burning 60 36.8 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Macomb do fires concentrate?

Top 5 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 61455 811
2 61411 1
3 61452 1
4 61555 1
5 62374 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Macomb

Six Illinois cities with population within ±25% of Macomb. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.