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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Manchester, Ohio

In 2025, fire departments serving Manchester responded to 25 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $50K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2022 Adams County 2,110 residents 0 reporting departments 204 5-yr
Total incidents
25
+0.0% vs 2024
Building fires
17
Residential 65% Other 35%
Property loss
$192K
$117K structure · $75K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 92% of all calls.

25
Total Incidents
Building fires 17 68.0%
Power line down 3 12.0%
Cooking fire, confined to container 1 4.0%
Chimney or flue fire, confined to chimney or flue 1 4.0%
Special outside fire, other 1 4.0%
All other categories 2 8.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Nov peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 4
Feb 0
Mar 2
Apr 5
May 3
Jun 0
Jul 0
Aug 0
Sep 2
Oct 1
Nov 7
Dec 1
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Manchester

204 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $1.1M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 36 —
2022 69 +91.7%
2023 49 -29.0%
2024 25 -49.0%
2025 25 +0.0%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 17 building fires Manchester departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
0%
0
Cause undetermined
11%
1
Intentional / arson
11%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
56%
5
Under investigation
11%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
11%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Manchester?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 87 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Outside area, other 15 17.2%
2 Other 11 12.6%
3 Function area, other 11 12.6%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 9 10.3%
5 Undetermined 5 5.7%
6 Structural area, other 4 4.6%
7 Wall surface: exterior 4 4.6%
8 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 4 4.6%
9 Cooking area, kitchen 3 3.4%
10 Vehicle area, other 3 3.4%
11 All other areas 18 20.7%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Manchester mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 26 29.9%
2 Match 11 12.6%
3 Arcing 10 11.5%
4 Heat source: other 9 10.3%
5 Heat from powered equipment, other 8 9.2%
6 Cigarette lighter 8 9.2%
7 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 3 3.4%
8 Hot or smoldering object, other 3 3.4%
9 Heat, spark from friction 2 2.3%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 2 2.3%
11 All other sources 5 5.7%
04 The biggest fires

6 fires · $117K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Manchester departments in 2025. These 6 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $25,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $12,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $10,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $10,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $9,500 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Manchester compares

Manchester vs Ohio vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Manchester sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

11.85
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Manchester
11.85
OH avg
11.06
US avg
7.48
8.06
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Manchester
8.06
OH avg
1.94
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Manchester
0
OH avg
10.3
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Manchester

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 13,849 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,865 22.0 mi
2010 Power generation/transmission/distribution 1,102 40.4 mi
2003 Debris and open burning 1,016 24.3 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 1,000 16.7 mi
2000 Arson/incendiarism 870 49.2 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 650 39.5 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 591 10.9 mi
2016 Debris and open burning 476 34.1 mi
2002 Debris and open burning 450 31.2 mi
2000 Recreation and ceremony 400 32.5 mi
2017 Arson/incendiarism 390 18.7 mi
2006 Debris and open burning 375 45.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Manchester do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 45144 203
2 54144 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Manchester

Six Ohio cities with population within ±25% of Manchester. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.