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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Marshfield, Wisconsin

In 2025, fire departments serving Marshfield responded to 125 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $309K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2023 Wood County 18,795 residents 5 reporting departments 785 5-yr
Total incidents
125
-15.0% vs 2024
Building fires
41
Residential 66% Other 34%
Property loss
$698K
$502K structure · $196K contents
Deaths & injuries
1 / 1
1 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 65% of all calls.

125
Total Incidents
Building fires 41 32.8%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 19 15.2%
Carbon monoxide incident 10 8.0%
Fire, other 6 4.8%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 5 4.0%
All other categories 44 35.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Dec peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 16
Feb 6
Mar 17
Apr 9
May 13
Jun 6
Jul 6
Aug 9
Sep 0
Oct 13
Nov 11
Dec 19
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Marshfield

785 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $2.1M cumulative property loss. 4 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 152 —
2022 172 +13.2%
2023 189 +9.9%
2024 147 -22.2%
2025 125 -15.0%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 41 building fires Marshfield departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
31%
8
Cause undetermined
23%
6
Intentional / arson
15%
4
Equipment / heat source failure
23%
6
Under investigation
8%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Marshfield?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 201 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 36 17.9%
2 Cooking area, kitchen 21 10.4%
3 Outside area, other 20 10.0%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 16 8.0%
5 Storage area, other 12 6.0%
6 Other 8 4.0%
7 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 6 3.0%
8 Wall surface: exterior 6 3.0%
9 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 5 2.5%
10 Processing/manufacturing area, workroom 5 2.5%
11 All other areas 66 32.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Marshfield mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 74 36.8%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 28 13.9%
3 Arcing 17 8.5%
4 Heat source: other 13 6.5%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 11 5.5%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 9 4.5%
7 Hot or smoldering object, other 7 3.5%
8 Heat, spark from friction 7 3.5%
9 Cigarette 7 3.5%
10 Hot ember or ash 6 3.0%
11 All other sources 22 10.9%
04 The biggest fires

7 fires · $502K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Marshfield departments in 2025. These 7 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $308,726 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $25,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
5 $10,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $7,500 Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant Investigated
7 $1,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Marshfield compares

Marshfield vs Wisconsin vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Marshfield sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

6.65
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Marshfield
6.65
WI avg
8.73
US avg
7.48
2.18
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Marshfield
2.18
WI avg
1.74
US avg
0.85
53.2
Civilian fire deaths per million
Marshfield
53.2
WI avg
14.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Marshfield

12 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 3
30-39 2
40-49 1
50-59 0
60-69 2
70-79 3
80+ 1
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 7 FF 5
Gender
M 11 F 1 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
3
1
3
2
2
3
0
4
4
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Marshfield

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 7,506 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2005 Debris and open burning 3,410 45.8 mi
1994 Recreation and ceremony 553 40.4 mi
2003 Debris and open burning 384 40.6 mi
2015 Railroad operations and maintenance 337 44.2 mi
1997 Debris and open burning 300 37.0 mi
1998 Recreation and ceremony 250 41.3 mi
2020 Recreation and ceremony 234 41.1 mi
1996 Smoking 187 14.6 mi
2000 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 170 30.9 mi
1998 Arson/incendiarism 160 33.9 mi
2007 Recreation and ceremony 159 41.7 mi
2008 Arson/incendiarism 153 15.6 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Marshfield do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 54449 784
2 54479 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Marshfield

Six Wisconsin cities with population within ±25% of Marshfield. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Marshfield?

5 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Marshfield.

Marshfield Fire and Rescue
514 E 4th ST
FDID 7113036 paid
Rock TWP Fire Rescue
10970 County Road N RD N
FDID 71060Volunteer
McMillan Vol Fire Dept
M400 Elm ST
FDID 37210
Lincoln Fire Dept
10905 Falcon RD HWY
FDID 71050
RICHFIELD RURAL FIRE DEPT
8478 DR
FDID 71170
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.