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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Meridian, Idaho

In 2025, fire departments serving Meridian responded to 500 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $800K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A Peak yr 2025 Ada County 119,872 residents 2 reporting departments 2,271 5-yr
Total incidents
500
+1.6% vs 2024
Building fires
53
Residential 66% Other 34%
Property loss
$13.6M
$9.1M structure · $4.5M contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 49% of all calls.

500
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 104 20.8%
Building fires 53 10.6%
Passenger vehicle fire 35 7.0%
Authorized controlled burning 31 6.2%
Cooking fire, confined to container 23 4.6%
All other categories 254 50.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

May peaks. Oct dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 36
Feb 44
Mar 47
Apr 41
May 65
Jun 45
Jul 31
Aug 55
Sep 33
Oct 26
Nov 48
Dec 29
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Meridian

2,271 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $33.5M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 448 —
2022 403 -10.0%
2023 428 +6.2%
2024 492 +15.0%
2025 500 +1.6%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 53 building fires Meridian departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
46%
63
Cause undetermined
14%
19
Intentional / arson
12%
17
Equipment / heat source failure
13%
18
Under investigation
12%
17
Act of nature (lightning)
3%
2
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Meridian?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 750 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 100 13.3%
2 Undetermined 92 12.3%
3 Outside area, other 88 11.7%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 79 10.5%
5 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 57 7.6%
6 Other 52 6.9%
7 Cooking area, kitchen 41 5.5%
8 Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace 26 3.5%
9 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 19 2.5%
10 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 16 2.1%
11 All other areas 180 24.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Meridian mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 255 34.0%
2 Hot or smoldering object, other 78 10.4%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 75 10.0%
4 Hot ember or ash 49 6.5%
5 Flame/torch used for lighting 36 4.8%
6 Arcing 29 3.9%
7 Fireworks 27 3.6%
8 Heat source: other 24 3.2%
9 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 21 2.8%
10 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 20 2.7%
11 All other sources 136 18.1%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $4.9M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Meridian departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 54% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $800,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $800,000 Building fires Major Investigated
3 $800,000 Building fires Major Investigated
4 $670,000 Building fires Major Investigated
5 $587,600 Building fires Major Investigated
6 $587,600 Building fires Major Investigated
7 $350,000 Building fires Major Investigated
8 $350,000 Building fires Major Investigated
05 How Meridian compares

Meridian vs Idaho vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Meridian sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

4.17
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Meridian
4.17
ID avg
8.39
US avg
7.48
0.44
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Meridian
0.44
ID avg
0.79
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Meridian
0
ID avg
4.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Meridian

12 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 0
30-39 1
40-49 2
50-59 0
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 10 FF 2
Gender
M 11 F 1 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
2
1
5
2
2
3
0
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Meridian

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,529,423 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2015 Natural 283,180 44.3 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 188,404 39.4 mi
1992 Natural 177,544 36.7 mi
1994 Natural 146,400 40.2 mi
2013 Natural 135,231 41.7 mi
2013 Natural 129,730 48.8 mi
2006 Natural 54,350 41.6 mi
2013 Natural 46,444 38.7 mi
2002 Natural 42,543 35.3 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 35,194 45.7 mi
2002 Natural 32,812 42.9 mi
2000 Arson/incendiarism 31,316 44.9 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Meridian do fires concentrate?

Top 8 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 83642 1,336
2 83646 925
3 83709 3
4 83616 2
5 83669 2
6 83634 1
7 83687 1
8 83713 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Meridian

Six Idaho cities with population within ±25% of Meridian. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Meridian?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Meridian.

Meridian Fire Department
33 E Broadway Avenue
FDID 0131377 paid
Meridian Fire Department S4 Reports under 01313
Reports Under 01313
FDID 01334
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.