Two Lithium-Ion Battery Fires in Three Weeks Destroy Homes in Pasco County, Florida
Battery fires in Zephyrhills and New Port Richey destroyed two homes, killed a dog and displaced six people between Aug. 31 and Sept. 18.
FL
In 2025, fire departments serving Middleburg responded to 183 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $300K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Unauthorized burning lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 48% of all calls.
Mar peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
253 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $1.8M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021* | 17 | — | |
| 2022* | 9 | — | |
| 2023* | 19 | — | |
| 2024* | 25 | — | |
| 2025 | 183 | — |
* Well below Middleburg's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 12 building fires Middleburg departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 91 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 13 | 14.3% | |
| 2 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 12 | 13.2% | |
| 3 | Cooking area, kitchen | 11 | 12.1% | |
| 4 | Open area - outside; included are farmland, field | 11 | 12.1% | |
| 5 | Wildland, woods | 7 | 7.7% | |
| 6 | Outside area, other | 4 | 4.4% | |
| 7 | Other | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 8 | Function area, other | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 9 | Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 10 | Vehicle storage area; garage, carport | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 25 | 27.5% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Middleburg mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heat source: other | 50 | 54.9% | |
| 2 | Undetermined | 16 | 17.6% | |
| 3 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 10 | 11.0% | |
| 4 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 4 | 4.4% | |
| 5 | Arcing | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 6 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 7 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 1 | 1.1% | |
| 8 | Molten, hot material | 1 | 1.1% | |
| 9 | Incendiary device | 1 | 1.1% | |
| 10 | Backfire from internal combustion engine | 1 | 1.1% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 3 | 3.3% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Middleburg departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 91% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $300,000 | Building fires | Major | Investigated |
| 2 | $200,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $100,000 | Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $62,000 | Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence | Significant | Investigated |
| 5 | $60,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 6 | $60,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 7 | $55,000 | Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence | Significant | Investigated |
| 8 | $30,000 | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Middleburg sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
7 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.
| Age | Count | |
|---|---|---|
| 0-9 | 0 | |
| 10-19 | 0 | |
| 20-29 | 1 | |
| 30-39 | 1 | |
| 40-49 | 0 | |
| 50-59 | 4 | |
| 60-69 | 0 | |
| 70-79 | 1 | |
| 80+ | 0 |
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 735,801 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | Natural | 152,515 | 44.1 mi | |
| 2002 | Natural | 124,110 | 48.7 mi | |
| 2007 | Natural | 123,014 | 41.7 mi | |
| 1999 | Natural | 69,060 | 41.6 mi | |
| 2012 | Natural | 34,936 | 43.2 mi | |
| 2004 | Debris and open burning | 34,660 | 40.8 mi | |
| 2017 | Natural | 28,985 | 43.8 mi | |
| 1998 | Natural | 26,900 | 44.4 mi | |
| 1998 | Arson/incendiarism | 20,100 | 41.3 mi | |
| 1998 | Arson/incendiarism | 16,100 | 29.4 mi | |
| 2007 | Arson/incendiarism | 14,626 | 18.5 mi | |
| 1998 | Equipment and vehicle use | 12,753 | 23.7 mi |
Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six Florida cities with population within ±25% of Middleburg. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.