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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Milan, Michigan

In 2025, fire departments serving Milan responded to 130 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $100K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2023 Monroe County 6,153 residents 1 reporting departments 897 5-yr
Total incidents
130
+5.7% vs 2024
Building fires
21
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$491K
$396K structure · $95K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 66% of all calls.

130
Total Incidents
Power line down 27 20.8%
Building fires 21 16.2%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 17 13.1%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 10 7.7%
Authorized controlled burning 10 7.7%
All other categories 45 34.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Oct dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 4
Feb 9
Mar 21
Apr 16
May 13
Jun 12
Jul 12
Aug 9
Sep 11
Oct 3
Nov 14
Dec 6
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Milan

897 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $1.3M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 204 —
2022 152 -25.5%
2023 288 +89.5%
2024 123 -57.3%
2025 130 +5.7%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 21 building fires Milan departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
59%
16
Cause undetermined
11%
3
Intentional / arson
7%
2
Equipment / heat source failure
19%
5
Under investigation
4%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Milan?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 172 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 28 16.3%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 26 15.1%
3 Outside area, other 16 9.3%
4 Undetermined 12 7.0%
5 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 10 5.8%
6 Wildland, woods 9 5.2%
7 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 7 4.1%
8 Vehicle area, other 7 4.1%
9 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 5 2.9%
10 Wall surface: exterior 5 2.9%
11 All other areas 47 27.3%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Milan mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 71 41.3%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 16 9.3%
3 Hot ember or ash 16 9.3%
4 Arcing 14 8.1%
5 Heat from powered equipment, other 11 6.4%
6 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 8 4.7%
7 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 6 3.5%
8 Heat source: other 4 2.3%
9 Hot or smoldering object, other 4 2.3%
10 Heat, spark from friction 4 2.3%
11 All other sources 18 10.5%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $345K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Milan departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 87% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $100,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
2 $80,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $50,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
4 $30,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $25,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $20,000 Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant Investigated
7 $20,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $20,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Milan compares

Milan vs Michigan vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Milan sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

21.13
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Milan
21.13
MI avg
14.02
US avg
7.48
3.41
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Milan
3.41
MI avg
2.08
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Milan
0
MI avg
13.3
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Milan

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,766 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2019 Debris and open burning 300 24.1 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 143 46.7 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 142 43.2 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 100 37.2 mi
1996 Debris and open burning 98 20.5 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 96 32.6 mi
2019 Equipment and vehicle use 80 11.9 mi
2005 Debris and open burning 77 5.3 mi
2003 Equipment and vehicle use 70 49.3 mi
2010 Arson/incendiarism 69 25.7 mi
2017 Power generation/transmission/distribution 51 46.9 mi
2015 Equipment and vehicle use 50 34.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Milan do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 48160 896
2 48161 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Milan

Six Michigan cities with population within ±25% of Milan. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Milan?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Milan.

MILAN AREA FIRE DEPARTMENT
45 WABASH ST
FDID 08107
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.