In 2025, fire departments serving Monroe responded to 1,123 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.
Hazardous condition, other lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 70% of all calls.
Apr peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
4,061 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $151K cumulative property loss.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021* | 184 | — | |
| 2022 | 914 | — | |
| 2023 | 905 | -1.0% | |
| 2024 | 935 | +3.3% | |
| 2025 | 1,123 | +20.1% |
* Well below Monroe's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 21 building fires Monroe departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 730 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cooking area, kitchen | 387 | 53.0% | |
| 2 | Outside area, other | 296 | 40.5% | |
| 3 | Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge | 7 | 1.0% | |
| 4 | Laundry area, wash house (laundry) | 6 | 0.8% | |
| 5 | Other | 3 | 0.4% | |
| 6 | Assembly area without fixed seats - 100+ persons | 3 | 0.4% | |
| 7 | Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room | 3 | 0.4% | |
| 8 | Assembly or sales area, other | 2 | 0.3% | |
| 9 | Function area, other | 2 | 0.3% | |
| 10 | Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison | 2 | 0.3% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 19 | 2.6% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Monroe mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 411 | 56.3% | |
| 2 | Match | 111 | 15.2% | |
| 3 | Cigarette | 87 | 11.9% | |
| 4 | Candle | 42 | 5.8% | |
| 5 | Cigarette lighter | 38 | 5.2% | |
| 6 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 11 | 1.5% | |
| 7 | Undetermined | 9 | 1.2% | |
| 8 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 8 | 1.1% | |
| 9 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 4 | 0.5% | |
| 10 | Arcing | 4 | 0.5% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 5 | 0.7% |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Monroe sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 17,525 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | Smoking | 2,855 | 35.3 mi | |
| 2015 | Debris and open burning | 2,759 | 24.8 mi | |
| 2016 | Arson/incendiarism | 2,028 | 26.8 mi | |
| 2006 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 998 | 35.3 mi | |
| 2001 | Smoking | 866 | 35.5 mi | |
| 1999 | Smoking | 700 | 10.4 mi | |
| 2016 | Recreation and ceremony | 641 | 10.3 mi | |
| 2016 | Recreation and ceremony | 552 | 6.0 mi | |
| 2001 | Smoking | 550 | 41.5 mi | |
| 1994 | Smoking | 500 | 31.0 mi | |
| 2001 | Arson/incendiarism | 485 | 5.2 mi | |
| 2012 | Smoking | 481 | 9.4 mi |
Top 6 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six New York cities with population within ±25% of Monroe. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
3 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Monroe.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.