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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Mount Vernon, Illinois

In 2025, fire departments serving Mount Vernon responded to 28 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $500 building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A+ Peak yr 2025 Jefferson County 14,740 residents 0 reporting departments 83 5-yr
Total incidents
28
+133.3% vs 2024
Building fires
8
Residential 63% Other 37%
Property loss
$6K
$500 structure · $5K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 78% of all calls.

28
Total Incidents
Building fires 8 28.6%
Unauthorized burning 8 28.6%
Fire, other 2 7.1%
Outside rubbish fire, other 2 7.1%
Aircraft standby 2 7.1%
All other categories 6 21.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Dec peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 2
Feb 0
Mar 1
Apr 0
May 0
Jun 0
Jul 0
Aug 2
Sep 2
Oct 2
Nov 1
Dec 18
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Mount Vernon

83 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $2K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 13 —
2022 18 +38.5%
2023 12 -33.3%
2024 12 +0.0%
2025 28 +133.3%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 8 building fires Mount Vernon departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
0%
0
Cause undetermined
25%
1
Intentional / arson
25%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
50%
2
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Mount Vernon?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 11 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Outside area, other 3 27.3%
2 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 2 18.2%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 2 18.2%
4 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 1 9.1%
5 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 1 9.1%
6 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 1 9.1%
7 Undetermined 1 9.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Mount Vernon mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 5 45.5%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 2 18.2%
3 Heat source: other 1 9.1%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 1 9.1%
5 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 9.1%
6 Hot ember or ash 1 9.1%
04 The biggest fires

1 fires · $500 in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Mount Vernon departments in 2025. These 1 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $500 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Mount Vernon compares

Mount Vernon vs Illinois vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Mount Vernon sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

1.9
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Mount Vernon
1.9
IL avg
10.41
US avg
7.48
0.54
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Mount Vernon
0.54
IL avg
1.55
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Mount Vernon
0
IL avg
9.9
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Mount Vernon

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 2,611 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2009 Equipment and vehicle use 1,000 36.9 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 225 24.3 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 160 37.0 mi
2005 Debris and open burning 160 28.1 mi
2004 Debris and open burning 150 27.0 mi
2019 Debris and open burning 97 35.6 mi
2013 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 80 27.6 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 73 44.2 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 70 29.8 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 60 37.3 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 60 46.3 mi
1995 Smoking 51 42.5 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Mount Vernon do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 62864 82
2 62814 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Mount Vernon

Six Illinois cities with population within ±25% of Mount Vernon. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.