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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Murray, Kentucky

In 2025, fire departments serving Murray responded to 310 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2025 Calloway County 17,414 residents 1 reporting departments 1,263 5-yr
Total incidents
310
+57.4% vs 2024
Building fires
18
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 3
0 civilian deaths · 2 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 66% of all calls.

310
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 130 41.9%
Power line down 21 6.8%
Grass fire 20 6.5%
Building fires 18 5.8%
Passenger vehicle fire 16 5.2%
All other categories 105 33.9%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Oct peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 17
Feb 20
Mar 17
Apr 30
May 34
Jun 20
Jul 24
Aug 30
Sep 33
Oct 36
Nov 27
Dec 22
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Murray

1,263 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $62K cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 220 —
2022 300 +36.4%
2023 236 -21.3%
2024 197 -16.5%
2025 310 +57.4%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 18 building fires Murray departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
21%
20
Cause undetermined
65%
63
Intentional / arson
4%
4
Equipment / heat source failure
2%
2
Under investigation
8%
8
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Murray?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 269 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 177 65.8%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 13 4.8%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 12 4.5%
4 Outside area, other 9 3.3%
5 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 6 2.2%
6 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 5 1.9%
7 Equipment or service area, other 4 1.5%
8 Structural area, other 4 1.5%
9 Other 3 1.1%
10 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 3 1.1%
11 All other areas 33 12.3%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Murray mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 211 78.4%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 11 4.1%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 10 3.7%
4 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 5 1.9%
5 Hot ember or ash 5 1.9%
6 Cigarette lighter 5 1.9%
7 Heat source: other 4 1.5%
8 Heat spread from another fire, other 4 1.5%
9 Arcing 3 1.1%
10 Hot or smoldering object, other 2 0.7%
11 All other sources 9 3.3%
05 How Murray compares

Murray vs Kentucky vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Murray sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

17.8
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Murray
17.8
KY avg
10.83
US avg
7.48
1.03
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Murray
1.03
KY avg
1.35
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Murray
0
KY avg
13.8
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Murray

8 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 2
20-29 1
30-39 0
40-49 2
50-59 0
60-69 0
70-79 1
80+ 2
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 4 FF 4
Gender
M 7 F 1 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
1
1
2
2
2
3
2
4
1
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Murray

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 7,199 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,300 15.9 mi
2006 Natural 1,024 17.3 mi
1999 Railroad operations and maintenance 500 30.6 mi
1998 Arson/incendiarism 331 43.3 mi
2007 Smoking 311 9.7 mi
1999 Arson/incendiarism 300 41.1 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 275 16.1 mi
2004 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 271 19.8 mi
2009 Arson/incendiarism 250 27.1 mi
2010 Equipment and vehicle use 234 25.2 mi
2007 Railroad operations and maintenance 227 24.8 mi
2012 Equipment and vehicle use 221 26.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Murray do fires concentrate?

Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 42071 1,258
2 42020 2
3 42076 2
4 42054 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Murray

Six Kentucky cities with population within ±25% of Murray. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Murray?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Murray.

Calloway County Fire Rescue
101 Sycamore
FDID 18076
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.