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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Oakwood, Illinois

In 2025, fire departments serving Oakwood responded to 50 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $50K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2025 Vermilion County 1,350 residents 0 reporting departments 163 5-yr
Total incidents
50
+117.4% vs 2024
Building fires
10
Residential 60% Other 40%
Property loss
$51K
$51K structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 64% of all calls.

50
Total Incidents
Building fires 10 20.0%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 7 14.0%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 7 14.0%
Grass fire 5 10.0%
Power line down 3 6.0%
All other categories 18 36.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jan peaks. Jun dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 10
Feb 3
Mar 6
Apr 6
May 3
Jun 0
Jul 1
Aug 9
Sep 7
Oct 2
Nov 3
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Oakwood

163 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $443K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 17 —
2022 30 —
2023 43 +43.3%
2024 23 -46.5%
2025 50 +117.4%

* Well below Oakwood's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 10 building fires Oakwood departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
57%
4
Cause undetermined
29%
2
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
14%
1
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Oakwood?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 37 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 15 40.5%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 7 18.9%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 3 8.1%
4 Other 1 2.7%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 1 2.7%
6 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 1 2.7%
7 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 1 2.7%
8 Storage area, other 1 2.7%
9 Storage room, area, tank, or bin 1 2.7%
10 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 1 2.7%
11 All other areas 5 13.5%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Oakwood mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 27 73.0%
2 Chemical reaction 2 5.4%
3 Heat source: other 1 2.7%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 1 2.7%
5 Arcing 1 2.7%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 2.7%
7 Heat, spark from friction 1 2.7%
8 Hot ember or ash 1 2.7%
9 Radiated heat from another fire 1 2.7%
10 Flying brand, ember, spark 1 2.7%
04 The biggest fires

2 fires · $51K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Oakwood departments in 2025. These 2 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $50,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
2 $1,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
05 How Oakwood compares

Oakwood vs Illinois vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Oakwood sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

37.04
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Oakwood
37.04
IL avg
10.41
US avg
7.48
7.41
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Oakwood
7.41
IL avg
1.55
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Oakwood
0
IL avg
9.9
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Oakwood

Top 16 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 645 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 150 48.3 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 100 48.5 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 100 13.4 mi
2007 Equipment and vehicle use 50 23.8 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 50 25.2 mi
2007 Equipment and vehicle use 35 23.8 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 30 46.5 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 25 11.9 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 20 26.9 mi
2011 Debris and open burning 20 15.9 mi
2011 Debris and open burning 15 8.8 mi
2005 Recreation and ceremony 10 46.3 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Oakwood do fires concentrate?

Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 61858 156
2 61844 5
3 61834 1
4 61856 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Oakwood

Six Illinois cities with population within ±25% of Oakwood. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.