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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Oxford, New York

In 2025, fire departments serving Oxford responded to 11 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $1000K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2021 Chenango County 3,608 residents 4 reporting departments 191 5-yr

Incomplete 2025 data. Oxford's departments reported 11 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 38 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.

Total incidents
11
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
4
Residential 50% Other 50%
Property loss
$2.0M
$1000K structure · $1000K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 91% of all calls.

11
Total Incidents
Building fires 4 36.4%
Fire, other 3 27.3%
Chimney or flue fire, confined to chimney or flue 1 9.1%
Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other 1 9.1%
Hazardous condition, other 1 9.1%
All other categories 1 9.1%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Dec peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 0
Feb 0
Mar 2
Apr 0
May 1
Jun 0
Jul 0
Aug 0
Sep 2
Oct 1
Nov 0
Dec 5
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Oxford

191 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $1.8M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 61 —
2022 59 -3.3%
2023 40 -32.2%
2024* 20 —
2025* 11 —

* Well below Oxford's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 4 building fires Oxford departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
100%
3
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Oxford?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 27 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Vehicle area, other 4 14.8%
2 Storage area, other 3 11.1%
3 Outside area, other 3 11.1%
4 Undetermined 3 11.1%
5 Other 2 7.4%
6 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 2 7.4%
7 Cooking area, kitchen 2 7.4%
8 Structural area, other 2 7.4%
9 Egress/exit, other 1 3.7%
10 Function area, other 1 3.7%
11 All other areas 4 14.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Oxford mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Hot or smoldering object, other 10 37.0%
2 Heat source: other 4 14.8%
3 Undetermined 4 14.8%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 3 11.1%
5 Heat, spark from friction 2 7.4%
6 Cigarette lighter 2 7.4%
7 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 3.7%
8 Flame/torch used for lighting 1 3.7%
04 The biggest fires

1 fires · $1000K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Oxford departments in 2025. These 1 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $999,999 Building fires Major Investigated
05 How Oxford compares

Oxford vs New York vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Oxford sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

3.05
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Oxford
3.05
NY avg
3.48
US avg
7.48
1.11
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Oxford
1.11
NY avg
0.2
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Oxford
0
NY avg
1
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Oxford

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 836 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1997 Debris and open burning 60 23.5 mi
2015 Railroad operations and maintenance 53 23.0 mi
2003 Arson/incendiarism 49 30.4 mi
1995 Debris and open burning 45 32.8 mi
1997 Debris and open burning 40 26.4 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 40 10.7 mi
1999 Natural 40 24.0 mi
1999 Smoking 40 47.8 mi
1993 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 38 33.1 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 37 49.8 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 31 24.5 mi
1997 Debris and open burning 30 12.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Oxford do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 13830 190
2 13778 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Oxford

Six New York cities with population within ±25% of Oxford. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Oxford?

4 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Oxford.

BRISBEN FIRE DEPT
RD 3
FDID 09004
COVENTRY FIRE DEPT
251 NORTHRUPS CORNER RD
FDID 09005
OXFORD FIRE DEPT
STATE STREET PO BOX 570
FDID 09014
PRESTON FIRE DEPARTMENT
RD2 BOX 207A
FDID 09015
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.