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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Pawnee, Illinois

In 2025, fire departments serving Pawnee responded to 19 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $10K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2021 Sangamon County 2,626 residents 1 reporting departments 119 5-yr
Total incidents
19
+11.8% vs 2024
Building fires
4
Residential 50% Other 50%
Property loss
$21K
$16K structure · $5K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 63% of all calls.

19
Total Incidents
Building fires 4 21.1%
Cooking fire, confined to container 2 10.5%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 2 10.5%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 2 10.5%
Carbon monoxide incident 2 10.5%
All other categories 7 36.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 3
Feb 0
Mar 6
Apr 1
May 1
Jun 0
Jul 2
Aug 0
Sep 0
Oct 3
Nov 0
Dec 3
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Pawnee

119 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $1.1M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 43 —
2022 19 -55.8%
2023 21 +10.5%
2024 17 -19.0%
2025 19 +11.8%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 4 building fires Pawnee departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
75%
3
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
25%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Pawnee?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 31 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 11 35.5%
2 Other 5 16.1%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 4 12.9%
4 Outside area, other 3 9.7%
5 Wall assembly 2 6.5%
6 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 1 3.2%
7 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 1 3.2%
8 Maintenance shop or area, paint shop or area 1 3.2%
9 Structural area, other 1 3.2%
10 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 1 3.2%
11 All other areas 1 3.2%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Pawnee mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 18 58.1%
2 Heat source: other 6 19.4%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 3 9.7%
4 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 3.2%
5 Arcing 1 3.2%
6 Chemical reaction 1 3.2%
7 Conducted heat from another fire 1 3.2%
04 The biggest fires

3 fires · $16K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Pawnee departments in 2025. These 3 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $10,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
2 $5,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $1,000 Cooking fire, confined to container Significant Investigated
05 How Pawnee compares

Pawnee vs Illinois vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Pawnee sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

7.24
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Pawnee
7.24
IL avg
10.41
US avg
7.48
1.52
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Pawnee
1.52
IL avg
1.55
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Pawnee
0
IL avg
9.9
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Pawnee

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,540 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2012 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 200 12.3 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 160 30.4 mi
2013 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 100 44.1 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 80 43.3 mi
2014 Debris and open burning 80 40.4 mi
2014 Debris and open burning 80 34.9 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 80 39.2 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 75 31.6 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 75 25.1 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 60 49.2 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 60 34.5 mi
2011 Equipment and vehicle use 55 32.1 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Pawnee do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 62558 117
2 62563 1
3 62588 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Pawnee

Six Illinois cities with population within ±25% of Pawnee. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Pawnee?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Pawnee.

PAWNEE FPD
711 S 8th ST
FDID SB223Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.