Home› Montana› Polson
2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Polson, Montana

In 2025, fire departments serving Polson responded to 77 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $831K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2023 Lake County 5,218 residents 1 reporting departments 579 5-yr
Total incidents
77
-35.8% vs 2024
Building fires
9
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$3.1M
$2.1M structure · $1.1M contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 51% of all calls.

77
Total Incidents
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 10 13.0%
Building fires 9 11.7%
Grass fire 7 9.1%
Power line down 7 9.1%
Authorized controlled burning 6 7.8%
All other categories 38 49.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Nov dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 4
Feb 7
Mar 8
Apr 4
May 7
Jun 10
Jul 14
Aug 7
Sep 8
Oct 3
Nov 0
Dec 5
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Polson

579 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $5.7M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 135 —
2022 106 -21.5%
2023 141 +33.0%
2024 120 -14.9%
2025 77 -35.8%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 9 building fires Polson departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
62%
8
Cause undetermined
8%
1
Intentional / arson
8%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
15%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Polson?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 159 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Outside area, other 22 13.8%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 20 12.6%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 19 11.9%
4 Cooking area, kitchen 17 10.7%
5 Undetermined 11 6.9%
6 Other 9 5.7%
7 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 7 4.4%
8 Wall surface: exterior 6 3.8%
9 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 6 3.8%
10 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 5 3.1%
11 All other areas 37 23.3%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Polson mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 48 30.2%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 19 11.9%
3 Cigarette lighter 14 8.8%
4 Arcing 12 7.5%
5 Hot or smoldering object, other 10 6.3%
6 Hot ember or ash 10 6.3%
7 Heat source: other 7 4.4%
8 Heat from powered equipment, other 7 4.4%
9 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 7 4.4%
10 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 5 3.1%
11 All other sources 20 12.6%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $2.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Polson departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 99% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $831,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $500,000 Building fires Major Investigated
3 $350,000 Building fires Major Investigated
4 $130,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $75,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $60,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $50,000 Outside equipment fire Significant Investigated
8 $50,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
05 How Polson compares

Polson vs Montana vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Polson sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

14.76
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Polson
14.76
MT avg
7.5
US avg
7.48
1.72
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Polson
1.72
MT avg
0.62
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Polson
0
MT avg
5.2
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Polson

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 659,768 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2017 Natural 147,529 42.2 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 99,090 40.6 mi
2015 Natural 69,435 27.9 mi
2007 Natural 36,388 39.4 mi
2017 Natural 30,580 41.6 mi
2003 Natural 25,202 48.0 mi
2017 Natural 24,816 44.9 mi
2007 Natural 21,585 48.3 mi
2015 Natural 20,717 37.5 mi
2000 Natural 17,817 38.7 mi
2007 Natural 16,105 36.2 mi
2003 Natural 14,845 46.0 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Polson do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 59860 576
2 59864 2
3 59911 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Polson

Six Montana cities with population within ±25% of Polson. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Polson?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Polson.

Polson Rural
25 B Regatta RD
FDID 151011 paid · 31 volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.