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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Prosser, Washington

In 2025, fire departments serving Prosser responded to 77 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $45K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2021 Benton County 6,138 residents 0 reporting departments 387 5-yr
Total incidents
77
+54.0% vs 2024
Building fires
7
Residential 57% Other 43%
Property loss
$485K
$55K structure · $430K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 72% of all calls.

77
Total Incidents
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 34 44.2%
Building fires 7 9.1%
Grass fire 7 9.1%
Outside rubbish fire, other 4 5.2%
Passenger vehicle fire 3 3.9%
All other categories 22 28.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jun peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 2
Feb 0
Mar 0
Apr 5
May 2
Jun 21
Jul 8
Aug 0
Sep 21
Oct 12
Nov 4
Dec 2
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Prosser

387 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $126K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 144 —
2022 79 -45.1%
2023* 37 —
2024 50 —
2025 77 +54.0%

* Well below Prosser's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 7 building fires Prosser departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
50%
4
Cause undetermined
38%
3
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
1
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Prosser?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 64 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 12 18.8%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 9 14.1%
3 Other 8 12.5%
4 Outside area, other 5 7.8%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 4 6.2%
6 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 4 6.2%
7 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 2 3.1%
8 Storage area, other 2 3.1%
9 Machinery room or area; elevator machinery room 2 3.1%
10 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 2 3.1%
11 All other areas 14 21.9%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Prosser mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 36 56.2%
2 Heat source: other 6 9.4%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 4 6.2%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 3 4.7%
5 Arcing 3 4.7%
6 Heat, spark from friction 2 3.1%
7 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 2 3.1%
8 Chemical reaction 2 3.1%
9 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 1.6%
10 Molten, hot material 1 1.6%
11 All other sources 4 6.2%
04 The biggest fires

6 fires · $55K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Prosser departments in 2025. These 6 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $45,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $3,000 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
3 $2,500 Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire Significant Investigated
4 $2,300 Fires in structures other than in a building Significant Investigated
5 $1,200 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $500 Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant Investigated
05 How Prosser compares

Prosser vs Washington vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Prosser sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

12.54
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Prosser
12.54
WA avg
8.31
US avg
7.48
1.14
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Prosser
1.14
WA avg
0.69
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Prosser
0
WA avg
4.4
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Prosser

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,042,976 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2016 Equipment and vehicle use 171,915 29.2 mi
2000 Equipment and vehicle use 163,884 25.2 mi
2008 Natural 78,000 37.6 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 72,641 23.2 mi
1996 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 57,520 28.1 mi
2009 Natural 48,902 21.3 mi
2000 Natural 46,802 30.9 mi
2019 Recreation and ceremony 41,748 25.1 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 33,103 42.6 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 30,648 23.8 mi
2013 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 26,093 44.8 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 25,000 46.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Prosser do fires concentrate?

Top 5 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 99350 383
2 98935 1
3 98942 1
4 98953 1
5 99352 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Prosser

Six Washington cities with population within ±25% of Prosser. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.