In 2025, fire departments serving Rosedale responded to 206 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $500K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 61% of all calls.
Sep peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
594 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $1.7M cumulative property loss.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021* | 68 | — | |
| 2022* | 68 | — | |
| 2023* | 42 | — | |
| 2024 | 210 | — | |
| 2025 | 206 | -1.9% |
* Well below Rosedale's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 9 building fires Rosedale departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 90 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 22 | 24.4% | |
| 2 | Outside area, other | 15 | 16.7% | |
| 3 | Undetermined | 10 | 11.1% | |
| 4 | Vehicle area, other | 8 | 8.9% | |
| 5 | Other | 5 | 5.6% | |
| 6 | Open area - outside; included are farmland, field | 5 | 5.6% | |
| 7 | Wildland, woods | 4 | 4.4% | |
| 8 | Highway, parking lot, street: on or near | 3 | 3.3% | |
| 9 | Function area, other | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 10 | Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 14 | 15.6% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Rosedale mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 40 | 44.4% | |
| 2 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 12 | 13.3% | |
| 3 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 11 | 12.2% | |
| 4 | Heat source: other | 6 | 6.7% | |
| 5 | Arcing | 4 | 4.4% | |
| 6 | Hot ember or ash | 4 | 4.4% | |
| 7 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 3 | 3.3% | |
| 8 | Cigarette | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 9 | Cigarette lighter | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 10 | Candle | 2 | 2.2% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 4 | 4.4% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Rosedale departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 88% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $500,000 | Building fires | Major | Investigated |
| 2 | $200,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $80,000 | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $50,000 | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
| 5 | $50,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 6 | $40,000 | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
| 7 | $30,000 | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
| 8 | $25,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Rosedale sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 3,296 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | Arson/incendiarism | 522 | 23.2 mi | |
| 2011 | Recreation and ceremony | 500 | 23.8 mi | |
| 2011 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 461 | 43.5 mi | |
| 2011 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 431 | 48.0 mi | |
| 2003 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 408 | 24.6 mi | |
| 2011 | Natural | 150 | 38.3 mi | |
| 2001 | Arson/incendiarism | 100 | 24.6 mi | |
| 2008 | Debris and open burning | 75 | 36.7 mi | |
| 2019 | Equipment and vehicle use | 67 | 36.9 mi | |
| 2006 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 59 | 16.8 mi | |
| 2015 | Debris and open burning | 55 | 34.0 mi | |
| 2012 | Arson/incendiarism | 48 | 31.5 mi |
Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
| # | ZIP | 5-yr incidents | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21237 | 594 |
Six Maryland cities with population within ±25% of Rosedale. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.