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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Shelbina, Missouri

In 2025, fire departments serving Shelbina responded to 40 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2023 Shelby County 2,165 residents 1 reporting departments 204 5-yr
Total incidents
40
-16.7% vs 2024
Building fires
6
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Aircraft standby lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 75% of all calls.

40
Total Incidents
Aircraft standby 13 32.5%
Building fires 6 15.0%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 6 15.0%
Grass fire 3 7.5%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 2 5.0%
All other categories 10 25.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Feb peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 1
Feb 8
Mar 4
Apr 5
May 2
Jun 2
Jul 7
Aug 1
Sep 1
Oct 5
Nov 4
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Shelbina

204 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $385K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 22 —
2022 37 —
2023 57 +54.1%
2024 48 -15.8%
2025 40 -16.7%

* Well below Shelbina's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 6 building fires Shelbina departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
36%
5
Cause undetermined
50%
7
Intentional / arson
7%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
7%
1
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Shelbina?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 74 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 18 24.3%
2 Other 13 17.6%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 10 13.5%
4 Function area, other 5 6.8%
5 Vehicle area, other 5 6.8%
6 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 4 5.4%
7 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 3 4.1%
8 Outside area, other 3 4.1%
9 Cooking area, kitchen 2 2.7%
10 Wall surface: exterior 2 2.7%
11 All other areas 9 12.2%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Shelbina mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 47 63.5%
2 Hot or smoldering object, other 5 6.8%
3 Hot ember or ash 5 6.8%
4 Arcing 4 5.4%
5 Heat source: other 3 4.1%
6 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 2 2.7%
7 Heat from powered equipment, other 1 1.4%
8 Explosive, fireworks, other 1 1.4%
9 Fireworks 1 1.4%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 1 1.4%
11 All other sources 4 5.4%
05 How Shelbina compares

Shelbina vs Missouri vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Shelbina sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

18.48
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Shelbina
18.48
MO avg
12.53
US avg
7.48
2.77
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Shelbina
2.77
MO avg
1.62
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Shelbina
0
MO avg
9.8
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Shelbina

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 4,123 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1999 Arson/incendiarism 835 44.0 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 280 43.7 mi
2002 Debris and open burning 240 32.0 mi
1999 Equipment and vehicle use 238 33.3 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 210 44.7 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 200 44.0 mi
2012 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 200 21.3 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 196 42.1 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 150 44.0 mi
1994 Arson/incendiarism 140 46.3 mi
1994 Debris and open burning 120 22.1 mi
2004 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 107 38.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Shelbina do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 63468 203
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Shelbina

Six Missouri cities with population within ±25% of Shelbina. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Shelbina?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Shelbina.

Shelbina Fire Prot District
204 W Chestnut ST
FDID 10303Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.