In 2025, fire departments serving Sheridan responded to 59 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $300K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 75% of all calls.
Jul peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
169 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $1.7M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 30 | — | |
| 2022* | 15 | — | |
| 2023 | 25 | — | |
| 2024 | 40 | +60.0% | |
| 2025 | 59 | +47.5% |
* Well below Sheridan's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 24 building fires Sheridan departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 60 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Open area - outside; included are farmland, field | 10 | 16.7% | |
| 2 | Undetermined | 10 | 16.7% | |
| 3 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 8 | 13.3% | |
| 4 | Outside area, other | 4 | 6.7% | |
| 5 | Heating room or area, water heater area | 3 | 5.0% | |
| 6 | Vehicle area, other | 3 | 5.0% | |
| 7 | Highway, parking lot, street: on or near | 3 | 5.0% | |
| 8 | Cooking area, kitchen | 2 | 3.3% | |
| 9 | Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room | 2 | 3.3% | |
| 10 | Equipment or service area, other | 2 | 3.3% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 13 | 21.7% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Sheridan mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 28 | 46.7% | |
| 2 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 7 | 11.7% | |
| 3 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 5 | 8.3% | |
| 4 | Match | 5 | 8.3% | |
| 5 | Hot ember or ash | 3 | 5.0% | |
| 6 | Heat spread from another fire, other | 3 | 5.0% | |
| 7 | Lightning | 2 | 3.3% | |
| 8 | Heat source: other | 1 | 1.7% | |
| 9 | Arcing | 1 | 1.7% | |
| 10 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 1 | 1.7% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 4 | 6.7% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Sheridan departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 96% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $300,000 | Building fires | Major | Investigated |
| 2 | $250,000 | Building fires | Major | Investigated |
| 3 | $100,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $100,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 5 | $70,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 6 | $60,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 7 | $30,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 8 | $25,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Sheridan sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 2,662 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | Natural | 600 | 25.0 mi | |
| 2003 | Debris and open burning | 232 | 28.7 mi | |
| 2012 | Debris and open burning | 210 | 20.8 mi | |
| 2014 | Debris and open burning | 200 | 30.3 mi | |
| 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 150 | 29.9 mi | |
| 2020 | Debris and open burning | 110 | 29.9 mi | |
| 2010 | Debris and open burning | 100 | 41.7 mi | |
| 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 100 | 30.9 mi | |
| 2003 | Recreation and ceremony | 75 | 36.0 mi | |
| 2010 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 70 | 40.7 mi | |
| 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 70 | 30.6 mi | |
| 2016 | Natural | 67 | 28.3 mi |
Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six Illinois cities with population within ±25% of Sheridan. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Sheridan.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.