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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in South Haven, Michigan

In 2025, fire departments serving South Haven responded to 202 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $90K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade D Peak yr 2021 Van Buren County 3,999 residents 1 reporting departments 955 5-yr
Total incidents
202
-3.3% vs 2024
Building fires
25
Residential 64% Other 36%
Property loss
$649K
$455K structure · $195K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 60% of all calls.

202
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 38 18.8%
Power line down 35 17.3%
Building fires 25 12.4%
Authorized controlled burning 14 6.9%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 10 5.0%
All other categories 80 39.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Apr peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 15
Feb 7
Mar 14
Apr 31
May 23
Jun 3
Jul 24
Aug 24
Sep 0
Oct 22
Nov 18
Dec 21
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in South Haven

955 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $2.6M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 265 —
2022 156 -41.1%
2023 123 -21.2%
2024 209 +69.9%
2025 202 -3.3%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 25 building fires South Haven departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
30%
14
Cause undetermined
22%
10
Intentional / arson
13%
6
Equipment / heat source failure
15%
7
Under investigation
7%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
13%
3
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in South Haven?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 222 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 42 18.9%
2 Undetermined 39 17.6%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 25 11.3%
4 Outside area, other 13 5.9%
5 Other 12 5.4%
6 Wildland, woods 12 5.4%
7 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 7 3.2%
8 Vehicle area, other 7 3.2%
9 Cooking area, kitchen 6 2.7%
10 Ceiling & floor assembly, crawl space b/t stories 6 2.7%
11 All other areas 53 23.9%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the South Haven mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 98 44.1%
2 Arcing 17 7.7%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 14 6.3%
4 Hot ember or ash 13 5.9%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 10 4.5%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 10 4.5%
7 Heat spread from another fire, other 9 4.1%
8 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 7 3.2%
9 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 6 2.7%
10 Match 5 2.3%
11 All other sources 33 14.9%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $347K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by South Haven departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 76% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $90,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $90,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $40,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $40,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $32,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $20,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $20,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
8 $15,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How South Haven compares

South Haven vs Michigan vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. South Haven sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

50.51
Incidents per 1,000 residents
South Haven
50.51
MI avg
14.02
US avg
7.48
6.25
Building fires per 1,000 residents
South Haven
6.25
MI avg
2.08
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
South Haven
0
MI avg
13.3
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in South Haven

7 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 0
30-39 1
40-49 0
50-59 0
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 6 FF 1
Gender
M 4 F 3 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
3
1
1
2
2
3
0
4
1
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of South Haven

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 844 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1993 Smoking 90 26.3 mi
1995 Smoking 71 20.7 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 66 17.9 mi
2019 Debris and open burning 50 12.9 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 42 17.8 mi
2003 Smoking 41 22.9 mi
2019 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 40 15.7 mi
1995 Arson/incendiarism 40 24.8 mi
2016 Equipment and vehicle use 39 44.5 mi
2004 Natural 34 25.7 mi
2005 Equipment and vehicle use 33 24.7 mi
1995 Smoking 30 23.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in South Haven do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 49090 954
2 49408 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to South Haven

Six Michigan cities with population within ±25% of South Haven. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in South Haven?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in South Haven.

South Haven Emergency Services
539 Phoenix ST
FDID 0801313 paid · 2 volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.