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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Sterling, New York

In 2025, fire departments serving Sterling responded to 54 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2025 Cayuga County 3,218 residents 0 reporting departments 107 5-yr
Total incidents
54
+184.2% vs 2024
Building fires
5
Residential 60% Other 40%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Hazardous condition, other lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 97% of all calls.

54
Total Incidents
Hazardous condition, other 34 63.0%
Power line down 11 20.4%
Building fires 5 9.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 1 1.9%
Carbon monoxide incident 1 1.9%
All other categories 2 3.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Oct peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 0
Feb 1
Mar 2
Apr 0
May 0
Jun 7
Jul 11
Aug 1
Sep 3
Oct 17
Nov 11
Dec 1
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Sterling

107 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 2 —
2022 24 —
2023* 8 —
2024 19 —
2025 54 +184.2%

* Well below Sterling's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 5 building fires Sterling departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Sterling?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 1 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 1 100.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Sterling mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Cigarette lighter 1 100.0%
05 How Sterling compares

Sterling vs New York vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Sterling sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

16.78
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Sterling
16.78
NY avg
3.48
US avg
7.48
1.55
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Sterling
1.55
NY avg
0.2
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Sterling
0
NY avg
1
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Sterling

Top 14 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,080 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 694 23.5 mi
2016 Equipment and vehicle use 100 38.8 mi
2012 Smoking 75 46.8 mi
2008 Smoking 30 41.1 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 30 49.7 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 29 37.1 mi
2013 Misuse of fire by a minor 24 41.5 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 23 21.5 mi
2006 Debris and open burning 21 37.3 mi
2004 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 12 30.5 mi
2005 Railroad operations and maintenance 11 41.7 mi
2005 Debris and open burning 11 47.8 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Sterling do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 13156 107
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Sterling

Six New York cities with population within ±25% of Sterling. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.