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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Sumner, Washington

In 2025, fire departments serving Sumner responded to 129 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $150K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2021 Pierce County 10,589 residents 0 reporting departments 647 5-yr
Total incidents
129
+9.3% vs 2024
Building fires
7
Residential 57% Other 43%
Property loss
$574K
$437K structure · $137K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 60% of all calls.

129
Total Incidents
Power line down 24 18.6%
Unauthorized burning 19 14.7%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 14 10.9%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 10 7.8%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 10 7.8%
All other categories 52 40.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Apr dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 9
Feb 5
Mar 5
Apr 4
May 13
Jun 8
Jul 30
Aug 8
Sep 8
Oct 21
Nov 7
Dec 11
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Sumner

647 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $5.3M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 137 —
2022 131 -4.4%
2023 132 +0.8%
2024 118 -10.6%
2025 129 +9.3%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 7 building fires Sumner departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
50%
12
Cause undetermined
21%
5
Intentional / arson
8%
2
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
3
Under investigation
8%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Sumner?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 153 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 33 21.6%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 21 13.7%
3 Outside area, other 11 7.2%
4 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 9 5.9%
5 Other 8 5.2%
6 Cargo/trunk area - all vehicles 7 4.6%
7 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 5 3.3%
8 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 5 3.3%
9 Cooking area, kitchen 4 2.6%
10 Office 4 2.6%
11 All other areas 46 30.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Sumner mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 86 56.2%
2 Arcing 16 10.5%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 8 5.2%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 7 4.6%
5 Heat source: other 5 3.3%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 5 3.3%
7 Hot or smoldering object, other 5 3.3%
8 Hot ember or ash 3 2.0%
9 Heat, spark from friction 2 1.3%
10 Explosive, fireworks, other 2 1.3%
11 All other sources 14 9.2%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $400K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Sumner departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 92% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $150,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
2 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $40,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
5 $30,000 Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant Investigated
6 $10,000 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
7 $10,000 Outside storage fire Significant Investigated
8 $10,000 Dumpster or other outside trash receptacle fire Significant Investigated
05 How Sumner compares

Sumner vs Washington vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Sumner sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

12.18
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Sumner
12.18
WA avg
8.31
US avg
7.48
0.66
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Sumner
0.66
WA avg
0.69
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Sumner
0
WA avg
4.4
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Sumner

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 66,012 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 52,056 44.5 mi
2017 Natural 3,853 48.5 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 3,312 48.7 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,061 37.7 mi
1997 Debris and open burning 594 39.6 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 494 5.4 mi
2018 Natural 420 27.8 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 384 45.4 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 360 42.9 mi
2015 Natural 359 31.6 mi
2003 Natural 310 30.6 mi
2012 Natural 302 46.8 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Sumner do fires concentrate?

Top 5 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 98390 640
2 98352 3
3 98321 2
4 98042 1
5 98391 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Sumner

Six Washington cities with population within ±25% of Sumner. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.