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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Tucumcari, New Mexico

In 2025, fire departments serving Tucumcari responded to 90 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $200K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2024 Quay County 5,206 residents 5 reporting departments 428 5-yr
Total incidents
90
-34.8% vs 2024
Building fires
18
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$561K
$390K structure · $171K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 65% of all calls.

90
Total Incidents
Building fires 18 20.0%
Grass fire 15 16.7%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 13 14.4%
Dumpster or other outside trash receptacle fire 6 6.7%
Unauthorized burning 6 6.7%
All other categories 32 35.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Feb peaks. Aug dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 15
Feb 18
Mar 12
Apr 15
May 17
Jun 7
Jul 6
Aug 0
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Tucumcari

428 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $1.3M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 37 —
2022 81 —
2023 82 +1.2%
2024 138 +68.3%
2025 90 -34.8%

* Well below Tucumcari's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 18 building fires Tucumcari departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
47%
15
Cause undetermined
6%
2
Intentional / arson
9%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
16%
5
Under investigation
22%
7
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Tucumcari?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 161 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 34 21.1%
2 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 31 19.3%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 16 9.9%
4 Other 9 5.6%
5 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 9 5.6%
6 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 9 5.6%
7 Vehicle area, other 6 3.7%
8 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 5 3.1%
9 Outside area, other 5 3.1%
10 Corridor, mall 3 1.9%
11 All other areas 34 21.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Tucumcari mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 73 45.3%
2 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 16 9.9%
3 Heat, spark from friction 12 7.5%
4 Heat source: other 11 6.8%
5 Heat from powered equipment, other 9 5.6%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 8 5.0%
7 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 6 3.7%
8 Arcing 6 3.7%
9 Lightning 5 3.1%
10 Hot ember or ash 3 1.9%
11 All other sources 12 7.5%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $389K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Tucumcari departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $200,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $75,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $30,000 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
5 $30,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $2,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $1,000 Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant Investigated
8 $500 Grass fire Significant Investigated
05 How Tucumcari compares

Tucumcari vs New Mexico vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Tucumcari sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

17.29
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Tucumcari
17.29
NM avg
11.46
US avg
7.48
3.46
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Tucumcari
3.46
NM avg
0.72
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Tucumcari
0
NM avg
13.2
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Tucumcari

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 175,418 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 32,243 32.9 mi
2006 Natural 25,000 42.0 mi
2011 Natural 11,507 42.6 mi
2006 Natural 9,000 40.4 mi
1992 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 8,000 44.8 mi
1997 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 8,000 46.5 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 8,000 11.2 mi
1994 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 7,000 30.1 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 6,300 33.8 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 5,000 17.6 mi
1998 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 5,000 15.0 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 5,000 25.2 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Tucumcari do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 88401 428
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Tucumcari

Six New Mexico cities with population within ±25% of Tucumcari. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Tucumcari?

5 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Tucumcari.

Tucumcari Main
FDID 370732 paid
Quay Fire Department
4209 Quay Road 46 RD
FDID 37061Volunteer
Conservancy1 Fire Department
PO Box 725
FDID 37013Volunteer
Conservancy2 Fire Department
3303 NM 278
FDID 37019
Conservancy3 Fire Department
FDID 37025
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.