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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Union City, Michigan

In 2025, fire departments serving Union City responded to 42 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $10K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2022 Branch County 1,826 residents 1 reporting departments 221 5-yr
Total incidents
42
+0.0% vs 2024
Building fires
4
Residential 50% Other 50%
Property loss
$15K
$10K structure · $5K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 81% of all calls.

42
Total Incidents
Power line down 16 38.1%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 7 16.7%
Building fires 4 9.5%
Outside rubbish fire, other 4 9.5%
Fire, other 3 7.1%
All other categories 8 19.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Nov peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 2
Feb 1
Mar 4
Apr 7
May 4
Jun 3
Jul 1
Aug 2
Sep 7
Oct 3
Nov 8
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Union City

221 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $267K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 47 —
2022 51 +8.5%
2023 39 -23.5%
2024 42 +7.7%
2025 42 +0.0%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 4 building fires Union City departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
60%
3
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
20%
1
Under investigation
20%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Union City?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 45 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 29 64.4%
2 Vehicle area, other 3 6.7%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 3 6.7%
4 Other 2 4.4%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 2 4.4%
6 Office 1 2.2%
7 Storage area, other 1 2.2%
8 Duct: hvac, cable, exhaust, heating, or AC 1 2.2%
9 Structural area, other 1 2.2%
10 Wall assembly 1 2.2%
11 All other areas 1 2.2%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Union City mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 36 80.0%
2 Hot ember or ash 2 4.4%
3 Heat source: other 1 2.2%
4 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 2.2%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 2.2%
6 Lightning 1 2.2%
7 Radiated heat from another fire 1 2.2%
8 Flying brand, ember, spark 1 2.2%
9 Conducted heat from another fire 1 2.2%
04 The biggest fires

1 fires · $10K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Union City departments in 2025. These 1 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $10,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
05 How Union City compares

Union City vs Michigan vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Union City sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

23
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Union City
23
MI avg
14.02
US avg
7.48
2.19
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Union City
2.19
MI avg
2.08
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Union City
0
MI avg
13.3
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Union City

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,202 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2014 Debris and open burning 154 17.2 mi
1996 Equipment and vehicle use 119 41.4 mi
2018 Natural 105 19.7 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 96 49.3 mi
2015 Debris and open burning 57 45.3 mi
2013 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 52 27.1 mi
1996 Equipment and vehicle use 51 41.4 mi
1994 Debris and open burning 50 46.8 mi
2005 Debris and open burning 43 42.8 mi
2018 Fireworks 40 17.0 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 40 44.1 mi
2019 Equipment and vehicle use 40 40.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Union City do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 49094 211
2 49029 9
3 49089 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Union City

Six Michigan cities with population within ±25% of Union City. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Union City?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Union City.

Union City FD
123 Hammond ST
FDID 01205
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.