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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Union, Ohio

In 2025, fire departments serving Union responded to 55 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $2.0M building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A- Peak yr 2023 Montgomery County 6,894 residents 0 reporting departments 232 5-yr
Total incidents
55
+96.4% vs 2024
Building fires
8
Residential 63% Other 37%
Property loss
$2.3M
$2.1M structure · $214K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 78% of all calls.

55
Total Incidents
Power line down 15 27.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 11 20.0%
Building fires 8 14.5%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 6 10.9%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 3 5.5%
All other categories 12 21.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 3
Feb 3
Mar 5
Apr 4
May 7
Jun 8
Jul 11
Aug 3
Sep 5
Oct 2
Nov 4
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Union

232 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $2.2M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 50 —
2022 44 -12.0%
2023 55 +25.0%
2024 28 -49.1%
2025 55 +96.4%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 8 building fires Union departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
50%
3
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
17%
1
Under investigation
17%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
16%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Union?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 34 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 5 14.7%
2 Cooking area, kitchen 4 11.8%
3 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 3 8.8%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 3 8.8%
5 Outside area, other 3 8.8%
6 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 2 5.9%
7 Undetermined 2 5.9%
8 Other 1 2.9%
9 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 1 2.9%
10 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 1 2.9%
11 All other areas 9 26.5%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Union mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 11 32.4%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 3 8.8%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 2 5.9%
4 Fireworks 2 5.9%
5 Heat spread from another fire, other 2 5.9%
6 Multiple heat sources including multiple ignitions 2 5.9%
7 Heat source: other 1 2.9%
8 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 2.9%
9 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 2.9%
10 Hot ember or ash 1 2.9%
11 All other sources 8 23.5%
04 The biggest fires

4 fires · $2.1M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Union departments in 2025. These 4 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $2,000,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Major Investigated
2 $80,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $25,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $1,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Union compares

Union vs Ohio vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Union sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

7.98
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Union
7.98
OH avg
11.06
US avg
7.48
1.16
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Union
1.16
OH avg
1.94
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Union
0
OH avg
10.3
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Union

Top 2 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 40 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2002 Debris and open burning 25 21.2 mi
2002 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 15 29.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Union do fires concentrate?

Top 5 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 45322 219
2 45377 6
3 43140 5
4 45167 1
5 45246 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Union

Six Ohio cities with population within ±25% of Union. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.